A nurse is providing dietary teaching for a client who has a new prescription for a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI). When the client develops a sample lunch menu, which of the following items requires intervention by the nurse?

Glass of whole milk

Sliced apples

Bologna sandwich

Celery sticks

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Whole milk is safe and does not interact with MAOIs.
B. Sliced apples are safe and do not interact with MAOIs.
C. Bologna and other processed meats contain tyramine, which can cause a hypertensive crisis when consumed with MAOIs.
D. Celery sticks are safe and do not interact with MAOIs.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Diarrhea is not a common side effect of codeine; constipation is more likely.
B. Alcohol should be avoided while taking codeine due to increased risk of CNS depression.
C. Taking codeine on an empty stomach can increase the risk of nausea and gastrointestinal upset; it's better taken with food if necessary.
D. Codeine can cause dizziness or orthostatic hypotension, so changing positions slowly can help prevent falls and injury.

A. Rebound pulmonary congestion B. Adrenocortical insufficiency C. Severe dehydration D. Hyperglycemia

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Rebound pulmonary congestion is not a concern with prednisone discontinuation.
B. Gradual dose reduction is necessary to prevent adrenocortical insufficiency, as the body needs time to resume normal cortisol production.
C. Severe dehydration is not associated with prednisone discontinuation.
D. Hyperglycemia is a concern during prednisone use, but not specifically upon discontinuation.

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A nurse is providing dietary teaching for a client who has a new prescription for a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI). When the client develops a sample lunch menu, which of the following items requires intervention by the nurse?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for codeine. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a client who has been taking prednisone to treat asthma and has a new prescription to discontinue the medication. The nurse should explain to the client to reduce the dose gradually to prevent which of the following adverse effects?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is evaluating teaching on a client who has a new prescription for montelukast to treat asthma. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

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