A nurse is evaluating teaching on a client who has a new prescription for montelukast to treat asthma. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

"I take this medication once a day in the evening."

"I rinse my mouth after taking this medication."

"I use a spacer device when I inhale this medication."

"I take this medication when I get an asthma attack."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Montelukast is an oral leukotriene receptor antagonist that prevents inﬂammation and bronchoconstriction in asthma. It is taken once daily in the evening to prevent nocturnal symptoms and improve morning lung function.

"I rinse my mouth after taking this medication." This is not necessary, as montelukast is not associated with oral thrush or dysgeusia, unlike some inhaled corticosteroids.
"I use a spacer device when I inhale this medication." This is not applicable, as montelukast is not an inhaler, but a tablet or chewable form.
"I take this medication when I get an asthma attack." This is not appropriate, as montelukast is not a rescue medication, but a maintenance medication that should be taken regularly to prevent asthma exacerbations. A short-acting beta2 agonist such as albuterol should be used for acute relief of symptoms.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Hyperextended position, or backward bending of the neck, is the correct position for the client's neck during a bronchoscopy procedure with a rigid scope and general anesthesia. This position allows the provider to insert the scope through the mouth and into the trachea and bronchi, while avoiding injury to the teeth, tongue, or larynx. It also facilitates visualization of the airways and removal of foreign bodies or secretions.

b) Neutral position, or alignment of the head and neck with the spine, is not the correct position for the client's neck during a bronchoscopy procedure with a rigid scope and general anesthesia. This position may interfere with the insertion of the scope and cause damage to the oral structures or airways.
c) Extended position, or forward bending of the neck, is not the correct position for the client's neck during a bronchoscopy procedure with a rigid scope and general anesthesia. This position may obstruct the airway and make it difficult for the provider to insert the scope and access the bronchi.
d) Flexed position, or downward bending of the neck, is not the correct position for the client's neck during a bronchoscopy procedure with a rigid scope and general anesthesia. This position may compress the airway and prevent adequate ventilation and oxygenation of the client.

Correct Answer is ["10"]

Explanation

To calculate the amount of mL to administer, the nurse should use the following formula:

(mg ordered / mg available) x mL available = mL to administer

Substituting the values from the question, the nurse should do the following:

(500 mg / 250 mg) x 5 mL = 10 mL

Therefore, the nurse should administer 10 mL of amoxicillin suspension.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is evaluating teaching on a client who has a new prescription for montelukast to treat asthma. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a client who will undergo a bronchoscopy procedure. The provider will use a rigid scope and general anesthesia. The nurse should explain that the client's neck will be in which of the following positions?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer amoxicillin 500 mg PO every 12 hr. The amount available is amoxicillin 250 mg/5 mL suspension. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer is ["10"]

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client who is to undergo a left lobectomy to treat lung cancer. The client tells the nurse that she is scared and wishes she had never smoked. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

A nurse is caring for a client who has pneumonia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to promote thinning of respiratory secretions?

A nurse is caring for a client who has asthma and is taking ﬂuticasone. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse eﬀects?

A nurse is caring for a client who asks how albuterol helps his breathing. Which of the following responses should the nurse make? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is teaching a client who has tuberculosis and is to start medication therapy with isoniazid, rifampin, and pyrazinamide. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

A nurse is preparing to titrate morphine 6 mg via IV bolus to a client. The amount available is morphine 8 mg/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest hundredth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

A nurse is caring for a client who has pneumonia and a prescription for oxygen therapy at 5 L/min via nasal cannula. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is caring for a group of clients. Which of the following clients should the nurse identify as having an increased risk of aspiration while eating? (Select all that apply)