A nurse is preparing to administer amoxicillin 500 mg PO every 12 hr. The amount available is amoxicillin 250 mg/5 mL suspension. How many mL should the nurse administer?
(Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["10"]
To calculate the amount of mL to administer, the nurse should use the following formula:
(mg ordered / mg available) x mL available = mL to administer
Substituting the values from the question, the nurse should do the following:
(500 mg / 250 mg) x 5 mL = 10 mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer 10 mL of amoxicillin suspension.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["0.75"]
Explanation
To calculate the volume of solution, use the formula:
mL = (desired dose in mg / available dose in mg) x 1 mL
Plug in the given values:
mL = (6 mg / 8 mg) x 1 mL
Simplify and solve:
mL = 0.75 x 1 mL
mL = 0.75 mL
Round to the nearest hundredth and add a leading zero if needed:
mL = 0.75 mL
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Pursed-lip breathing is a technique that helps clients with COPD to exhale more effectively and prevent air trapping in the lungs. It also reduces dyspnea and improves oxygenation.
a) A low protein diet is not recommended for clients with COPD, as they need adequate protein intake to maintain muscle mass and prevent malnutrition.
c) Fluid restriction is not necessary for clients with COPD, unless they have signs of fluid overload or heart failure. Adequate hydration helps to thin secretions and facilitate expectoration.
d) Early-morning hours are not the best time for exercise and activity for clients with COPD, as they may experience more shortness of breath and fatigue due to diurnal variations in lung function. A better time would be mid-morning or afternoon, after taking bronchodilators and clearing secretions.
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