A nurse is preparing to administer the monthly injection of haloperidol decanoate to a client who has schizophrenia. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Monitor the client for bradycardia following the injection.
Have the client lie down for 30 min after the medication is injected
Administer the medication using a tuberculin syringe.
Assess the client for a sudden relapse of manifestations.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Bradycardia is not a typical immediate concern following haloperidol decanoate injection.
B. Clients may experience orthostatic hypotension following the injection; having them lie down can prevent falls.
C. Haloperidol decanoate should be administered using a larger syringe, not a tuberculin syringe, as it is a depot injection.
D. A sudden relapse of manifestations is not typically immediate; monitoring for effectiveness and side effects is more relevant.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While it is important to identify the cause of the exacerbation, the priority is to address the immediate respiratory distress.
B. Administering a short-acting beta-agonist (SABA) is the priority intervention because it provides rapid bronchodilation, helping to relieve the acute respiratory distress.
C. Inhaled glucocorticoids are useful for long-term management but are not the immediate priority in an acute situation.
D. Obtaining a peak flow reading can help assess the severity of the asthma attack but does not provide immediate relief.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Diazepam can cause drowsiness and sedation, so clients should be cautioned about activities that require alertness, such as driving.
B. Avoiding tyramine-containing foods is important for clients taking MAOIs, not diazepam.
C. Diazepam can be taken as a tablet or liquid; it does not necessarily need to be swallowed whole.
D. Grapefruit juice can increase the levels of diazepam in the blood, potentially leading to increased side effects, but it does not inactivate the medication.
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