A nurse is preparing a presentation about hospice care services. Which of the following statements should the nurse plan to make during the presentation?

"During hospice care services, the client can receive their IV chemotherapy medications."

"Hospice care services are initiated when the client has less than 2 years to live."

"During hospice care services, the caregiver receives a break from caring for the client for personal time."

"Hospice care services keep the family updated on the client's condition."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   Hospice care focuses on providing comfort and quality of life rather than curative treatment. The goal is to manage symptoms and provide supportive care when a cure is no longer possible. Therefore, hospice care typically does not include aggressive treatments.
B.   Hospice care is generally initiated when a prognosis indicates that the client is expected to have 6 months or less to live if the illness runs its usual course. The 2-year timeframe mentioned here is too long for standard hospice eligibility, which is based on a more immediate prognosis of terminal illness.
C.   Hospice care services often include respite care, which provides caregivers with temporary relief from their caregiving duties. This respite allows caregivers to take personal time, recharge, and manage their own needs, which is an important aspect of supporting those who are caring for terminally ill patients.
D.   While hospice care does involve communication with the family about the client's care and condition, the primary focus of hospice care is on providing comfort and support to the patient.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Playing a video game with an adolescent does not typically involve medical or technical procedures that require specialized training. This assignment focuses on providing companionship and support, which is appropriate for a volunteer, especially if the activity is aimed at providing comfort and distraction.
B. Transporting a patient who is in traction requires specific training and knowledge to ensure the patient’s safety and proper handling of the traction equipment. Volunteers typically do not have the necessary training to safely manage such tasks, and improper handling could lead to complications or injury.
C. Reading a book to a preschool-aged child is a non-medical, supportive activity that does not involve any clinical procedures or risks. It is an appropriate way for a volunteer to provide comfort and engagement to a child in a non-invasive manner.
D. Rocking an infant is a comforting and supportive activity that does not require medical expertise. Volunteers can safely provide physical comfort and emotional support to infants, as long as they follow any specific guidelines or protocols provided by the healthcare facility.

A. A client who was admitted for chest pain and is reporting a new onset of indigestion B. A client who had a blood glucose reading at 0650 of 70 mg/dL after receiving 50% dextrose for a hypoglycemic episode C. A client who has pneumonia and was treated for a temperature of 38.9° C (102° F) at 0400 D. A client who has pulled out the peripheral IV catheter and is scheduled to receive a dose of famotidine at 0800

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. This client should be assessed first. Chest pain is a serious symptom that could indicate a cardiac event. The new onset of indigestion, even if unrelated, warrants immediate assessment to rule out any cardiac complications.
B. While hypoglycemia is a serious condition, the client's blood glucose is now within a normal range after treatment. This client can be assessed after the client with chest pain.
C. Pneumonia is a serious condition, but the client's temperature has been managed, and there is no indication of immediate instability. This client can be assessed after the first two.
D. While the IV catheter needs to be replaced, this is not an emergent situation. The client can receive the famotidine orally until the IV is replaced.

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A nurse is preparing a presentation about hospice care services. Which of the following statements should the nurse plan to make during the presentation?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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