A nurse is planning for a therapy dog to visit a client who has dementia. Which of the following is the purpose for this activity?
Evoke the client's memories
Decrease the client's depression
Improve the client's cognitive function
Relax the client
The Correct Answer is D
A. While interacting with a therapy dog might evoke memories, this is not the primary purpose of the activity.
B. Decreasing depression can be a benefit of pet therapy, but the immediate goal is often to provide comfort and relaxation.
C. Therapy dogs are not primarily used to improve cognitive function but can enhance the overall well-being of clients.
D. The primary purpose of therapy dog visits is to relax the client, providing comfort and reducing anxiety, which is particularly beneficial for individuals with dementia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Fetal alcohol syndrome is caused by maternal alcohol use during pregnancy and includes a range of physical and cognitive impairments, not opioid withdrawal symptoms.
B. Tolerance refers to the body's reduced response to a drug after prolonged use and does not describe the withdrawal symptoms seen in a newborn.
C. Neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS) is the condition characterized by withdrawal symptoms in newborns due to exposure to opioids in utero.
D. Substance use disorder describes the condition in the mother, not the withdrawal symptoms in the newborn.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Stimulants can cause paranoia and agitation, but the visual and auditory hallucinations described are more characteristic of hallucinogen use.
B. Hallucinogens can cause severe paranoia, hallucinations, and altered perceptions of reality, matching the client's symptoms.
C. Anabolic steroids are associated with mood swings and aggressive behavior, not typically hallucinations and paranoia to this degree.
D. Opioids often cause sedation and euphoria but are not associated with the hallucinations and severe paranoia described.
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