A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who has borderline personality disorder. The client reports being a single parent caring for two toddlers. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Offer the client information about a support group for parents.

Suggest the children live with other relatives.

Notify child protective services.

Encourage the children to visit the psychiatric unit when the client is leaving.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A Offering information about support groups for parents can provide the client with access to peer support, education, and resources to help them navigate the challenges of parenting while dealing with their mental health condition. This approach supports the client's autonomy and emphasizes a strengths-based perspective, promoting resilience and well-being for both the client and their children.

B. This option may not be appropriate without further assessment of the client's ability to care for their children.

C. This option should be considered only if there are significant concerns about the safety and welfare of the children, such as neglect or abuse, which cannot be addressed through other means.

D. Encouraging the children to visit the psychiatric unit may not be appropriate, as it may be overwhelming or distressing for them.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

D. Mental illness is complex and multifactorial, and the response to medication can vary widely among individuals. While medication can be effective in alleviating symptoms for many people, factors such as genetic predisposition, neurobiological differences, environmental influences, and individual variability in brain function and structure can all impact treatment response.

A. While medication adherence is important for managing mental illness, it is rarely a cure on its own. Mental illness often requires ongoing treatment and management.

B. Some individuals may experience rapid improvement with medication, while others may take longer to see results or may require adjustments to their treatment plan.

C. Mental illness is not solely determined by willpower, and implying that it is oversimplifies the complex nature of these conditions.

A. Carbamazepine B. Haloperidol C. Olanzapine D. Escitalopram

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

D. Escitalopram is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressant commonly used in the treatment of anxiety disorders, including illness anxiety disorder (formerly known as hypochondriasis). It helps alleviate symptoms by increasing serotonin levels in the brain, which can improve mood and reduce anxiety.

A. Carbamazepine is an anticonvulsant medication primarily used in the treatment of seizure disorders, bipolar disorder, and certain types of neuropathic pain. It is not typically used as a first-line treatment for illness anxiety disorder.

B. Haloperidol is a first-generation antipsychotic medication used in the treatment of schizophrenia, psychotic disorders, and severe agitation. It is not typically used as a first-line treatment for illness anxiety disorder,

C. Olanzapine is a second-generation antipsychotic medication used in the treatment of schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and certain types of depression. Like haloperidol, it is not typically used as a first-line treatment for illness anxiety disorder

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A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who has borderline personality disorder. The client reports being a single parent caring for two toddlers. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has illness anxiety disorder. Which of the following medications should the nurse expect the provider to prescribe?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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