A nurse is planning care for a client who has bipolar disorder and is experiencing mania.
Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?
Place the client in seclusion when he exhibits signs of anxiety.
Encourage the client to spend time in the dayroom.
Encourage the client to take frequent rest periods.
Withdraw the client's TV privileges if he does not attend group therapy.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Incorrect. Placing the client in seclusion is not an appropriate intervention for managing mania.
B. Incorrect. Encouraging the client to spend time in the dayroom may exacerbate symptoms of mania by providing more stimulation.
C. Correct. Encouraging the client to take frequent rest periods helps prevent overactivity and exhaustion, common in manic episodes.
D. Incorrect. Withdrawing privileges are not directly related to managing manic symptoms and may not be therapeutic.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Correct. At 12 weeks of gestation, the nurse should position the ultrasound stethoscope above the symphysis pubis to assess the fetal heart rate.
B. Fundal height measurement is used to assess uterine growth and is not applicable for assessing fetal heart rate.
C. Placing the client in a side-lying position is not necessary for assessing fetal heart rate at 12 weeks of gestation.
D. Leopold maneuvers are used to determine fetal position and lie and are not directly related to auscultating the fetal heart rate.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Hearing loss is not a typical sign of digoxin toxicity. Digoxin toxicity primarily affects the visual system, leading to disturbances such as blurred or yellow-tinted vision. It can also cause various cardiac symptoms due to its effects on heart rhythm and contractility. Hearing loss is not a recognized symptom of digoxin toxicity.
Choice B rationale:
Tachycardia (fast heart rate) can be a sign of digoxin toxicity. Digoxin can cause arrhythmias and alter heart rate, which may lead to tachycardia. While this is a possible symptom, it is not as specific as other manifestations, such as visual disturbances.
Choice C rationale:
Blurred vision is a hallmark sign of digoxin toxicity. Digoxin can cause disturbances in color vision, such as seeing yellow or green halos around objects. Blurred vision is a significant indicator of digoxin toxicity and requires prompt medical attention.
Choice D rationale:
Insomnia is not a recognized symptom of digoxin toxicity. Digoxin toxicity primarily affects the cardiovascular and visual systems, leading to symptoms related to heart rhythm disturbances and vision changes. Insomnia is not a typical manifestation of digoxin toxicity.
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