A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who is postoperative following the surgical repair of a detached retina.
Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
I can lift objects that are less than 10 pounds
I can resume activities, such as sewing
I can go jogging after 2 weeks
I should bend at the waist when putting on my shoes
The Correct Answer is A
The correct answer is A. I can lift objects that are less than 10 pounds.
Here's a breakdown of why the other options are incorrect:
- B. I can resume activities, such as sewing. - Sewing requires fine motor skills and close eye work, which can increase intraocular pressure and potentially worsen the detached retina.
- C. I can go jogging after 2 weeks. - Strenuous activities like jogging can increase blood pressure and strain the eye, potentially leading to another retinal detachment.
- D. I should bend at the waist when putting on my shoes. - Bending at the waist increases intraocular pressure and can strain the eye. It's recommended to sit down or use a stool to put on shoes.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Having interdisciplinary team meetings for the client on a regular basis.
This action best promotes communication among staff caring for the client because it allows for consistent and coordinated care planning, information sharing, and goal setting for the client who has expressive aphasia and right hemiparesis following a stroke.
Choice A is wrong because posting swallowing precautions at the head of the client’s bed does not promote communication among staff, but rather informs them of the client’s risk of aspiration due to dysphagia, which is a common complication of stroke.
Choice B is wrong because noting changes in the treatment plan in the client’s medical record is a standard practice that does not necessarily enhance communication among staff, but rather documents the client’s progress and interventions.
Choice D is wrong because recording the client’s progress in the nurses’ notes is also a standard practice that does not necessarily enhance communication among staff but rather provides a summary of the client’s status and care.
Expressive aphasia is an acquired language disorder that affects the ability to produce spoken or written language, while right hemiparesis is a weakness or partial paralysis of the right side of the body.
Both of these conditions are caused by damage to the left hemisphere of the brain, which is responsible for language and motor control of the right side of the body. Stroke and traumatic brain injury are common causes of left hemisphere-damage
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is choice A. Implement firm but flexible boundaries in their relationship.
This is because boundaries can help the client and family to respect each other’s roles, needs and preferences, and to avoid role confusion, resentment or guilt. Boundaries can also promote independence and self-care for the client, as well as prevent caregiver burnout for the family.
Choice B is wrong because minimizing open discussion regarding the changes can lead to misunderstanding, frustration or isolation. The client and family should communicate openly and honestly about their feelings, expectations and challenges, and seek support when needed.
Choice C is wrong because authoritative communication from the adult child can create a power imbalance, undermine the client’s autonomy and dignity, or cause conflict or resistance. The client and family should use respectful and collaborative communication, and involve the client in decision-making as much as possible.
Choice D is wrong because decreasing socialization with extended relatives can reduce the client and family’s support network, increase their stress or loneliness, or limit their opportunities for meaningful activities. The client and family should maintain contact with their relatives and friends, and participate in social or recreational activities that they enjoy.
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