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A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who is postoperative following the surgical repair of a detached retina.

Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

I can lift objects that are less than 10 pounds

I can resume activities, such as sewing

I can go jogging after 2 weeks

I should bend at the waist when putting on my shoes

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

The correct answer is A. I can lift objects that are less than 10 pounds.

Here's a breakdown of why the other options are incorrect:

B. I can resume activities, such as sewing. - Sewing requires fine motor skills and close eye work, which can increase intraocular pressure and potentially worsen the detached retina.
C. I can go jogging after 2 weeks. - Strenuous activities like jogging can increase blood pressure and strain the eye, potentially leading to another retinal detachment.
D. I should bend at the waist when putting on my shoes. - Bending at the waist increases intraocular pressure and can strain the eye. It's recommended to sit down or use a stool to put on shoes.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Answer and explanation.

The correct answer is choice C, hypertension. Hypertension is a contraindication to living kidney donation because it can increase the risk of kidney disease and cardiovascular complications in the donor. Hypertension can also affect the quality and survival of the donated kidney in the recipient.

Therefore, a potential donor with uncontrolled or poorly controlled hypertension should not undergo nephrectomy.

Choice A, osteoarthritis, is not a contraindication to living kidney donation.

Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease that does not affect the kidneys or the cardiovascular system.

It may cause pain and stiffness in the joints, but it can be managed with medications and physical therapy. A potential donor with osteoarthritis can donate a kidney if they have normal kidney function and no other medical problems.

Choice B, primary glaucoma, is not a contraindication to living kidney donation.

Primary glaucoma is a condition that causes increased pressure in the eye and can lead to vision loss if untreated.

It does not affect the kidneys or the cardiovascular system. A potential donor with primary glaucoma can donate a kidney if they have normal kidney function and no other medical problems.

Choice D, amputation, is not a contraindication to living kidney donation.

Amputation is the surgical removal of a limb or part of a limb due to injury, infection, or disease.

It does not affect the kidneys or the cardiovascular system. A potential donor with amputation can donate a kidney if they have normal kidney function and no other medical problems.

Normal ranges for blood pressure are less than 120/80 mmHg for systolic and diastolic pressure, respectively.

Normal ranges for kidney function are eGFR above 60 mL/min/1.73 m2 and albuminuria below 30 mg/g.

A. Increased Hct. B. Decreased Hgb C. Increased platelets D. Decreased WBC count

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Answer and explanation.

The correct answer is choice A. Increased Hct.

Hct stands for hematocrit, which is the percentage of red blood cells (RBCs) in the blood.

A client who received 2 units of packed RBCs should have an increased Hct because they have more RBCs in their blood volume. The normal range for Hct is 38% to 50% for males and 36% to 44% for females.

Choice B is wrong because decreased Hgb means decreased hemoglobin, which is the protein that carries oxygen in the RBCs.

A client who received 2 units of packed RBCs should have an increased Hgb because they have more hemoglobin in their blood. The normal range for Hgb is 13.5 to 17.5 g/dL for males and 12 to 15.5 g/dL for females.

Choice C is wrong because increased platelets means increased thrombocytes, which are the cells that help with blood clotting.

A client who received 2 units of packed RBCs should not have an increased platelet count because they did not receive platelets in the transfusion. The normal range for platelets is 150,000 to 400,000/mm^3.

Choice D is wrong because decreased WBC count means decreased leukocytes, which are the cells that fight infection and inflammation.

A client who received 2 units of packed RBCs should not have a decreased WBC count because they did not receive WBCs in the transfusion. The normal range for WBC count is 4,500 to 11,000/mm^3.

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A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who is postoperative following the surgical repair of a detached retina. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who is postoperative following the surgical repair of a detached retina.

Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?