A nurse is performing an admission assessment for a client who is to undergo a colonoscopy. The client informs the nurse that he took his prescribed medications before coming to the clinic. Which of the following medications is the priority to report to the provider?
Metoprolol
Clopidogrel
Metformin
Digoxin
The Correct Answer is C
A. Metoprolol is a beta-blocker used to treat hypertension and other cardiovascular conditions.
While it may be important for the provider to be aware of all medications, it is not the priority to report in this scenario.
B. Clopidogrel is an antiplatelet medication used to prevent blood clots in individuals at risk for cardiovascular events. While it may have implications for the procedure, it is not the priority to report in this scenario.
C. Metformin is an oral antidiabetic medication commonly used to treat type 2 diabetes. It is
important to report because there may be specific considerations regarding its use in the context of a colonoscopy, such as the risk of lactic acidosis.
D. Digoxin is a medication used to treat heart failure and certain arrhythmias. While it may have implications for the procedure, it is not the priority to report in this scenario.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A.
A. A BMI of 20 falls within the healthy weight range for adults, indicating that the client's weight is appropriate for his height.
B. A BMI of 20 is not indicative of malnutrition. Malnutrition is typically associated with lower BMIs.
C. A BMI of 20 is not within the overweight range, as overweight is typically defined as a BMI between 25 and 29.9.
D. A BMI of 20 is not within the obesity range, as obesity is typically defined as a BMI of 30 or higher.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Brushing teeth immediately after eating may exacerbate nausea, especially if the client is experiencing pregnancy-related nausea and vomiting.
B. Laying down for 30 minutes after meals may worsen nausea and reflux symptoms.
C. Drinking 12 oz of water with each meal may contribute to feelings of fullness and exacerbate nausea and vomiting.
D. Eating a dry carbohydrate before getting out of bed, such as crackers or dry toast, can help alleviate nausea and vomiting associated with pregnancy by providing a bland, easily digestible source of energy before the client starts moving in the morning.
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