A nurse is performing an admission assessment for a client who is to undergo a colonoscopy. The client informs the nurse that he took his prescribed medications before coming to the clinic. Which of the following medications is the priority to report to the provider?
Metoprolol
Clopidogrel
Metformin
Digoxin
The Correct Answer is C
A. Metoprolol is a beta-blocker used to treat hypertension and other cardiovascular conditions.
While it may be important for the provider to be aware of all medications, it is not the priority to report in this scenario.
B. Clopidogrel is an antiplatelet medication used to prevent blood clots in individuals at risk for cardiovascular events. While it may have implications for the procedure, it is not the priority to report in this scenario.
C. Metformin is an oral antidiabetic medication commonly used to treat type 2 diabetes. It is
important to report because there may be specific considerations regarding its use in the context of a colonoscopy, such as the risk of lactic acidosis.
D. Digoxin is a medication used to treat heart failure and certain arrhythmias. While it may have implications for the procedure, it is not the priority to report in this scenario.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Diabetes mellitus is not a contraindication for methylergonovine, although blood glucose should be monitored in all postpartum clients.
B. Hypertension is a contraindication because methylergonovine causes vasoconstriction, which can dangerously elevate blood pressure and increase the risk of stroke or other cardiovascular complications.
C. Migraine headaches are not an absolute contraindication, although ergot derivatives can potentially exacerbate migraines in some clients.
D. Hepatitis B is not a contraindication, though liver function should be monitored when using medications metabolized by the liver.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. A blood pressure of 94/68 mm Hg is within the normal range for a 7-year-old child and may indicate compensated dehydration rather than severe dehydration.
B. A urinary output of 30 mL/hr is insufficient and may indicate dehydration, but it does not specifically indicate severe dehydration.
C. A respiratory rate of 24/min is within the normal range for a 7-year-old child and is not specifically indicative of severe dehydration.
D. Tachycardia (heart rate >100 beats per minute) is a common finding in severe dehydration as the body attempts to compensate for decreased blood volume by increasing heart rate.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.