A nurse is caring for a client who has opioid use disorder and is experiencing withdrawal.
Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Hyperreflexia

Meiosis

Euphoria

Hypothermia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

- A) Hyperreflexia is a common symptom of opioid withdrawal, as the nervous system reacts to the absence of the drug. Patients may experience increased reflex actions and muscle spasms due to the sudden change in opioid levels.
- B) Meiosis, or pupil constriction, is not typically a withdrawal symptom; it is more commonly associated with opioid use. During withdrawal, pupils are likely to dilate rather than constrict.
- C) Euphoria is a feeling of intense happiness or excitement, which is often experienced after taking opioids. During withdrawal, individuals are more likely to experience dysphoria, which is a state of unease or dissatisfaction.
- D) Hypothermia is not a recognized symptom of opioid withdrawal. Instead, individuals may experience fever or chills as the body adjusts to the lack of opioids.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Beef liver - Beef liver is high in cholesterol and should be limited in the diet of someone with increased cholesterol levels.

B. Egg whites - Egg whites are low in cholesterol and can be a good source of protein for someone with increased cholesterol levels. It's the yolk of the egg that contains most of the cholesterol, so recommending egg whites is a good choice.

C. Steamed clams - Clams are low in cholesterol, but they are high in sodium, which may not be recommended for someone with increased cholesterol levels, depending on their overall dietary needs.

D. Broiled lobster - Lobster is high in cholesterol and should be limited in the diet of someone with increased cholesterol levels.

A. INR 1.1 B. Hyperemesis C. HbA1C 5.6% D. Uncontrolled pain

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

- A: An INR of 1.1 is within the normal range, indicating normal blood clotting ability, which is essential for wound healing. A normal INR does not pose a risk for delayed wound healing.
- B: Hyperemesis can lead to dehydration and malnutrition, both of which are detrimental to wound healing. Dehydration reduces blood volume and flow, impairing the delivery of oxygen and nutrients to the wound site, while malnutrition can weaken the immune response and the formation of new tissue.
- C: An HbA1C level of 5.6% is at the high end of the normal range and does not typically indicate diabetes or impaired glucose control, which are risk factors for delayed wound healing.
- D: While uncontrolled pain can be a concern for patient comfort and may indirectly affect wound healing by reducing mobility, it is not a direct risk factor for delayed wound healing like hyperemesis is.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has opioid use disorder and is experiencing withdrawal. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

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A nurse is caring for a client who has opioid use disorder and is experiencing withdrawal.
Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?