A nurse is caring for a client who has opioid use disorder and is experiencing withdrawal.
Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Hyperreflexia

Meiosis

Euphoria

Hypothermia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

- A) Hyperreflexia is a common symptom of opioid withdrawal, as the nervous system reacts to the absence of the drug. Patients may experience increased reflex actions and muscle spasms due to the sudden change in opioid levels.
- B) Meiosis, or pupil constriction, is not typically a withdrawal symptom; it is more commonly associated with opioid use. During withdrawal, pupils are likely to dilate rather than constrict.
- C) Euphoria is a feeling of intense happiness or excitement, which is often experienced after taking opioids. During withdrawal, individuals are more likely to experience dysphoria, which is a state of unease or dissatisfaction.
- D) Hypothermia is not a recognized symptom of opioid withdrawal. Instead, individuals may experience fever or chills as the body adjusts to the lack of opioids.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Dependent edema is a sign of fluid overload or right-sided heart failure but is not immediately life-threatening.
B. A pericardial friction rub is a characteristic finding of pericarditis but does not indicate imminent compromise.
C. A paradoxical pulse (pulsus paradoxus) can indicate cardiac tamponade, a life-threatening complication of pericarditis. Prompt recognition and intervention are critical.
D. Substernal chest pain is a common symptom of pericarditis and should be addressed, but it is not as immediately dangerous as signs of cardiac tamponade.

A. Take the client to the bathroom to void. B. Ask the client to verify the surgical site. C. Review deep breathing and coughing exercises. D. Raise the side rails on the bed.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Taking the client to the bathroom after administering a preoperative sedative increases the risk of falls.
B. Surgical site verification should be completed before administering the preoperative medication.
C. Teaching should be done before giving the medication, as the sedative may impair learning and recall.
D. Raising the side rails helps ensure client safety by preventing falls after the medication has been administered.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has opioid use disorder and is experiencing withdrawal. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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A nurse is caring for a client who has opioid use disorder and is experiencing withdrawal.
Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?