A nurse is interpreting the cardiac rhythm strip of a client who was admitted with syncope.
Which of the following images indicates that the client has atrial fibrillation?

A. Wearing an underwire bra between feedings can compress the breasts and potentially lead to mastitis. Nursing bras without underwire are recommended.

B. Covering the breasts immediately after feedings can trap moisture and promote bacterial growth, increasing the risk of mastitis.

C. Cold compresses can help relieve discomfort from engorgement, but applying them before feedings may hinder milk flow and emptying of the breasts, which could increase the risk of mastitis.

D. Ensuring the baby fully empties the breasts with each feeding helps prevent engorgement and decreases the risk of mastitis by promoting effective milk removal.

A. Inform the client of available community resources is an important action because the client will likely need additional support, such as hospice care, counseling, or child care services. However, before providing resources, the nurse must assess the client’s understanding of their diagnosis to ensure any interventions are tailored to their current needs and readiness.

B. Assist the client in finding child care options - While important, addressing community resources takes precedence as it may encompass finding child care options as well.

C. Agree upon short-term goals for the client - Establishing goals is important but may come after addressing immediate needs.

D. Ask the client about their understanding of the diagnosis is the priority action. Before any other interventions, the nurse must assess the client’s knowledge and perception of their condition. This foundational step allows the nurse to provide appropriate education, clarify any misconceptions, and ensure that all care planning aligns with the client’s needs, values, and readiness to engage in discussions about their care.