A home health nurse is conducting an initial home visit for a client who has terminal breast cancer. The client has two school-age children and a limited support system. Which of the following is the priority nursing action?
Inform the client of available community resources.
Assist the client in finding child care options.
Agree upon short-term goals for the client.
Ask the client about their understanding of the diagnosis.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Inform the client of available community resources is an important action because the client will likely need additional support, such as hospice care, counseling, or child care services. However, before providing resources, the nurse must assess the client’s understanding of their diagnosis to ensure any interventions are tailored to their current needs and readiness.
B. Assist the client in finding child care options - While important, addressing community resources takes precedence as it may encompass finding child care options as well.
C. Agree upon short-term goals for the client - Establishing goals is important but may come after addressing immediate needs.
D. Ask the client about their understanding of the diagnosis is the priority action. Before any other interventions, the nurse must assess the client’s knowledge and perception of their condition. This foundational step allows the nurse to provide appropriate education, clarify any misconceptions, and ensure that all care planning aligns with the client’s needs, values, and readiness to engage in discussions about their care.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Tilted head position facilitates drainage into the nasolacrimal duct, not necessarily into the eye.
B. Washing away exudate is not necessary before administering eye drops.
C. Using aseptic technique to drop medication into the conjunctival sac ensures proper delivery of the medication to the eye.
D. Dropping medication onto the cornea can cause discomfort and may not effectively reach the eye.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A.
A. "Your PICC line will allow long-term access for antibiotic therapy." - PICC lines are often used for long-term administration of medications, including antibiotics, due to their durability and ease of use.
B. "You should use a 5-milliliter barrel syringe to flush your PICC line at home." - The size of the syringe used to flush a PICC line depends on the facility's protocol and the client's specific
needs. Specific instructions regarding syringe size should be provided by the healthcare provider or nurse.
C. "Your PICC line must be placed in your nondominant arm." - The choice of arm for PICC line placement depends on various factors, including vein integrity and the client's comfort. There is no strict requirement for the PICC line to be placed in the nondominant arm.
D. "You should immobilize the arm with the PICC line using a sling." - Immobilizing the arm with a sling is not typically necessary after PICC line placement. Clients are usually instructed to avoid excessive movement and to keep the arm clean and dry to prevent complications.
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