A nurse is assessing an infant who has water intoxication. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Generalized edema
Elevated urine specific gravity
Thready pulse
Increased hematocrit
The Correct Answer is C
A. Water intoxication can lead to dilutional hyponatremia, which may result in fluid shifting into cells, causing cellular swelling and potentially cerebral edema, but generalized edema is not typically associated with water intoxication.
B. Water intoxication leads to dilution of electrolytes, including sodium, which results in decreased urine specific gravity rather than elevated.
C. Thready pulse is a common finding in water intoxication due to electrolyte imbalances and hemodilution.
D. Increased hematocrit is not typically associated with water intoxication; rather, it may indicate dehydration or hemoconcentration.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Tilted head position facilitates drainage into the nasolacrimal duct, not necessarily into the eye.
B. Washing away exudate is not necessary before administering eye drops.
C. Using aseptic technique to drop medication into the conjunctival sac ensures proper delivery of the medication to the eye.
D. Dropping medication onto the cornea can cause discomfort and may not effectively reach the eye.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A.
A. Profuse milky white discharge: Bacterial vaginosis is characterized by a fishy odor and a thin, homogeneous, grayish-white discharge, not milky white. However, this option is the most closely associated with bacterial vaginosis among the choices provided.
B. Frequency and dysuria: These symptoms are more indicative of urinary tract infection rather than bacterial vaginosis.
C. Low-grade fever: Fever is not typically associated with bacterial vaginosis unless there is a secondary infection present.
D. Hematuria: Hematuria, or blood in the urine, is not a typical symptom of bacterial vaginosis.
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