A nurse is caring for a client in the intensive care unit.
The nurse is reviewing the admission assessment, nurses' notes, vital signs, and laboratory results. Drag words from the choices below to fill in each blank in the following sentence. The nurse identifies that the client's and can indicate the development of delirium.
illusions
past medical history
hallucinations
changes in orientation
Correct Answer : C,D
A. illusions aren’t common in delirium
B. the client’s past medical history isn’t indicative of delirium.
C. Delirium can manifest as disorientation, confusion, agitation, restlessness, illusions, or hallucinations. It can also impair memory, judgment, and language.
D. Delirium can manifest as disorientation, confusion, agitation, restlessness, illusions, or hallucinations. It can also impair memory, judgment, and language.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Varicella-zoster requires airborne and contact precautions due to the highly contagious nature of chickenpox (varicella) and shingles (zoster).
B. Vancomycin-resistant enterococcus (VRE) typically requires contact precautions to prevent transmission.
C. Pertussis is spread via respiratory droplets, so droplet precautions are necessary to prevent transmission.
D. Rotavirus is transmitted via the fecal-oral route and typically requires contact precautions.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Crepitus is not typically associated with right ventricular heart failure; it may indicate subcutaneous emphysema or air leakage into the tissues.
B. Right ventricular heart failure often leads to elevated pulmonary artery pressure due to increased pressure in the pulmonary circulation.
C. Hepatosplenomegaly may occur in congestive heart failure but is not specific to right ventricular heart failure.
D. Confusion may occur in severe cases of heart failure due to decreased cerebral perfusion, but it is not specific to right ventricular heart failure.
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