A nurse is assessing a client who has pericarditis. Which of the following findings is the priority?

Dependent edema

Pericardial friction rub

Paradoxical pulse

Substernal chest pain

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Dependent edema may be present in pericarditis but is not typically the priority finding unless it indicates worsening heart failure.

B. Pericardial friction rub is a classic finding in pericarditis but is not the priority unless it indicates cardiac tamponade, which is a medical emergency.

C. Paradoxical pulse may occur in pericarditis but is not necessarily the priority finding unless it is severe and indicative of cardiac tamponade.

D. Substernal chest pain is the priority finding in pericarditis as it indicates inflammation of the pericardium, which can lead to complications such as myocardial infarction or cardiac

tamponade. Prompt intervention is necessary to alleviate pain and prevent complications.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Levothyroxine is a medication used to treat hypothyroidism by replacing or supplementing thyroid hormone. It is not typically associated with decreased blood pressure.

B. Weight loss can be an indicator that levothyroxine therapy is effective in treating hypothyroidism. Hypothyroidism often leads to weight gain, and successful treatment with levothyroxine can help reverse this trend.

C. Levothyroxine therapy primarily targets thyroid hormone levels and is not directly associated with decreased inflammation.

D. Seizures are not typically associated with hypothyroidism or its treatment with levothyroxine.

The effectiveness of levothyroxine is primarily assessed by monitoring thyroid function tests and clinical symptoms such as weight loss, improved energy levels, and resolution of hypothyroid symptoms.

A. Hepatotoxicity B. Ototoxicity C. Hypercalcemia D. Hypertension

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Vancomycin is not typically associated with hepatotoxicity.

B. Ototoxicity, which can manifest as hearing loss or tinnitus, is a potential adverse reaction of vancomycin therapy, especially with prolonged or high-dose therapy. Monitoring for signs of hearing impairment is essential.

C. Hypercalcemia is not a common adverse reaction associated with vancomycin therapy.

D. Hypertension is not a common adverse reaction associated with vancomycin therapy.

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A nurse is assessing a client who has pericarditis. Which of the following findings is the priority?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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