A nurse is caring for a client who is taking levothyroxine. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the medication is effective?
Decreased blood pressure
Weight loss
Decreased inflammation
Absence of seizures
The Correct Answer is B
A. Levothyroxine is a medication used to treat hypothyroidism by replacing or supplementing thyroid hormone. It is not typically associated with decreased blood pressure.
B. Weight loss can be an indicator that levothyroxine therapy is effective in treating hypothyroidism. Hypothyroidism often leads to weight gain, and successful treatment with levothyroxine can help reverse this trend.
C. Levothyroxine therapy primarily targets thyroid hormone levels and is not directly associated with decreased inflammation.
D. Seizures are not typically associated with hypothyroidism or its treatment with levothyroxine.
The effectiveness of levothyroxine is primarily assessed by monitoring thyroid function tests and clinical symptoms such as weight loss, improved energy levels, and resolution of hypothyroid symptoms.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Dependent edema may occur in some cases of pericarditis but is not typically a priority finding compared to chest pain, which can indicate cardiac compromise.
B. A pericardial friction rub is a classic finding in pericarditis but is not necessarily the priority over the chest pain, which requires immediate attention.
C. A paradoxical pulse (pulse amplitude decreasing during inspiration) can occur in pericarditis but is not typically as concerning as substernal chest pain.
D. Substernal chest pain is a common and significant symptom of pericarditis, and assessing and managing the pain is a priority to ensure adequate cardiac function and alleviate discomfort.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Constipation can occur as a side effect of TPN due to decreased bowel motility, but it is not typically considered a serious complication.
B. Respiratory depression can occur as a complication of TPN, particularly if the solution contains high concentrations of dextrose or if the client has underlying respiratory issues.
C. Hypotension can occur as a complication of TPN if the solution is administered too rapidly, leading to fluid overload, but it is less common than respiratory depression.
D. Electrolyte imbalance, particularly hyperglycemia and hypertriglyceridemia, is a common complication of TPN, but it is less likely to cause immediate respiratory depression compared to other complications such as fluid overload.
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