A nurse is admitting a client who has antisocial personality disorder. Which of the following client behaviors should the nurse identify as consistent with this disorder?
Compulsive attention to details
Avoids interacting with others
Uses others for personal gain.
Socially awkward in group situations
The Correct Answer is C
A. Compulsive attention to details: This behavior is more characteristic of obsessive-compulsive personality disorder rather than antisocial personality disorder.
B. Avoids interacting with others: Antisocial personality disorder is characterized by a disregard for and violation of the rights of others, but avoidance of social interaction is not a typical
feature.
C. Uses others for personal gain: This behavior aligns with the manipulative and exploitative tendencies often seen in individuals with antisocial personality disorder.
D. Socially awkward in group situations: While individuals with antisocial personality disorder may have difficulty forming meaningful relationships, they often have superficial charm and can be socially adept, so being socially awkward in group situations is less indicative of this disorder.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Serum calcium levels are not directly indicative of hypervolemia.
B. A urine specific gravity of 1.001 indicates dilute urine, which is a common finding in hypervolemia as the kidneys attempt to excrete excess fluid.
C. Serum sodium levels within the normal range (e.g., 138 mEq/L) are not indicative of hypervolemia.
D. Urine pH of 6.1 is within the normal range and does not specifically indicate hypervolemia.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Wearing an N95 respirator is not necessary when caring for a client with neutropenia due to HIV unless the client has respiratory symptoms or is undergoing procedures that generate aerosols.
B. Inserting an indwelling urinary catheter should be avoided unless necessary, as it can
introduce the risk of infection, which is particularly concerning in clients with neutropenia.
C. Monitoring vital signs every 8 hours may not provide sufficient frequency for detecting changes in a client with neutropenia who may be at risk for rapid deterioration.
D. Using a dedicated stethoscope helps prevent the spread of infection to other clients by avoiding cross-contamination, which is especially important when caring for a client with neutropenia who is at increased risk of infection.
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