A nurse is assessing an adult male client who has a BMI of 20. The nurse should identify that the client's BMI falls within which of the following categories?
Healthy weight
Malnutrition
Overweight
Obesity
The Correct Answer is A
A.
A. A BMI of 20 falls within the healthy weight range for adults.
B. Malnutrition is characterized by a BMI below the healthy weight range and is typically associated with BMI values less than 18.5.
C. Overweight is characterized by a BMI between 25 and 29.9.
D. Obesity is characterized by a BMI of 30 or higher.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Failure to engraft is characterized by the absence of new bone marrow cell growth, leading to persistent low blood counts. It does not typically present with skin peeling or desquamation.
B. Veno-occlusive disease primarily affects the liver and presents with symptoms such as weight gain, hepatomegaly, and jaundice. Skin desquamation is not a common manifestation of this complication.
C. Graft-versus-host disease commonly affects the skin, liver, and gastrointestinal tract, with early signs including rash and desquamation of the hands and feet. This finding is a hallmark indication of this complication following a bone marrow transplant.
D. Pancytopenia involves a reduction in red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets, leading to fatigue, infection risk, and bleeding. It does not typically cause skin peeling.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "Wearing an underwire bra between feedings" can compress the breast tissue, potentially leading to milk stasis and increasing the risk of mastitis.
B. "Covering your breasts immediately after feedings" can trap moisture and warmth, creating an environment conducive to bacterial growth and increasing the risk of mastitis.
C. "Applying cold compresses to your breasts before feedings" may provide temporary relief for discomfort, but it is not a primary preventive measure for mastitis.
D. "Trying to have your baby empty your breasts with each feeding" helps ensure thorough milk removal, which can prevent milk stasis and decrease the risk of mastitis. This is the correct choice.
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