A client who has a diagnosis of complete placenta previa is admitted to the labor and
delivery suite at 36 weeks gestation with contractions 5 minutes in frequency and 1 minute in duration. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Rupture the amniotic sac.
Medicate the client for pain.
Prepare the client for a cesarean section.
Perform a vaginal exam.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Rupturing the amniotic sac in the case of complete placenta previa can lead to significant bleeding and is contraindicated.
B. Pain medication may be administered if needed, but the priority is to address the placenta previa and potential complications.
C. Complete placenta previa at 36 weeks gestation with contractions and bleeding is a clear
indication for an emergency cesarean section to prevent maternal hemorrhage and fetal distress.
D. Performing a vaginal exam can increase the risk of bleeding and should be avoided in cases of placenta previa.

Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
- A: Garlic supplements are not contraindicated for clients taking antidepressants. While garlic is known to have a variety of health benefits, there is no well-documented interaction between garlic supplements and antidepressants that would contraindicate their concurrent use.
- B: There is no direct contraindication for the use of garlic supplements in clients with a history of seizure disorders. Garlic supplements do not have a seizure threshold-lowering effect, which is a common concern with some medications and conditions that may exacerbate seizure disorders.
- C: Garlic supplements may increase the risk of bleeding, especially when taken with other substances that have anticoagulant properties, such as aspirin. This is due to garlic's potential effect on platelet aggregation and the blood clotting process, making it a contraindication for clients who take aspirin daily.
- D: Garlic supplements do not have a contraindication for clients with a history of rheumatoid arthritis. In fact, some studies suggest that garlic may have anti-inflammatory properties, which could be beneficial for individuals with inflammatory conditions like rheumatoid arthritis.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Rationale: The recommended hepatitis vaccine series does not consist of four vaccines. The Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) recommends a 3-dose series for most individuals, which includes doses at birth, 1-2 months, and 6-18 months.
Choice B Rationale: Hepatitis B is not typically transmitted by contaminated food. It is primarily spread through exposure to infectious blood, semen, and other body fluids. Transmission can occur through direct contact with blood or body fluids of an infected person, unprotected sex, sharing needles, or from mother to child at birth.
Choice C Rationale: While chronic hepatitis C has been associated with an increased risk of developing renal cell carcinoma, the evidence linking chronic hepatitis B with renal cell cancer is less clear. Some studies suggest a potential association, but it is not established as a common complication.
Choice D Rationale: Individuals with a history of hepatitis B or C are generally ineligible to donate blood. This is due to the risk of bloodborne transmission of these viruses. Even if the individual has recovered or been cured of hepatitis C, they are still barred from donating blood or plasma.
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