A nurse is participating in a performance improvement program. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to evaluate the effectiveness of the program?

"Define the problem."

"Identify data collection methods."

"Perform chart audits."

"Review the facility's policy and procedure manual."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. "Define the problem.": While defining the problem is important in the early stages of performance improvement, evaluating effectiveness requires looking at data or outcomes, not just the initial identification of the issue.

B. "Identify data collection methods.": Identifying data collection methods is part of the planning phase, but evaluating the effectiveness involves reviewing actual data to see if the goals of the program were achieved.

C. "Perform chart audits.": This is correct. Performing chart audits allows the nurse to assess if the desired improvements have been implemented and whether the performance outcomes are being met. Chart audits are a common method for evaluating the effectiveness of a performance improvement program.

D. "Review the facility's policy and procedure manual.": While reviewing policies is important for understanding standards of care, it does not directly evaluate the effectiveness of a performance improvement program. Data from actual practice, such as chart audits, would be more relevant for evaluation.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Injecting 15 units of air into the regular insulin vial is correct. When drawing up two types of insulin, the nurse should first inject air into the NPH (cloudy) insulin vial without withdrawing the medication. Then, the nurse should inject air into the regular (clear) insulin vial before withdrawing the regular insulin. This prevents contamination and maintains proper insulin mixing procedures.

B. Placing the cap over the needle is incorrect. Once insulin preparation has started, recapping the needle is unnecessary and increases the risk of contamination or needlestick injury.

C. Verifying the dosage with another nurse is incorrect at this stage. Dosage verification should be done after the correct amounts of insulin are drawn into the syringe, not before.

D. Withdrawing 10 units of NPH insulin is incorrect. The nurse should first withdraw the regular (clear) insulin before drawing up the NPH (cloudy) insulin to avoid contaminating the regular insulin with the longer-acting insulin.

A. Oral suction equipment B. Tongue depressor C. Tracheostomy tray D. Wrist restraints

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Oral suction equipment is correct. During a seizure, there is a risk of aspiration due to the loss of airway control. Oral suction equipment should be readily available in the room to clear the airway if needed, especially if the client experiences a seizure with oral secretions.

B. Tongue depressor is incorrect. A tongue depressor should never be used during a seizure. Inserting a tongue depressor into the mouth can result in injury to both the client and the caregiver and should be avoided.

C. Tracheostomy tray is incorrect. While a tracheostomy tray might be necessary for clients with tracheostomies, it is not a standard requirement for clients on seizure precautions unless the client has specific respiratory concerns or requires a tracheostomy for airway management.

D. Wrist restraints is incorrect. Wrist restraints are not recommended during a seizure, as they can cause injury and impede movement. Instead, the goal is to provide a safe environment to prevent injury during a seizure.

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A nurse is participating in a performance improvement program. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to evaluate the effectiveness of the program?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for NPH insulin 10 units and regular insulin 15 units subcutaneously. After injecting 10 units of air into the NPH insulin vial, which of the following actions should the nurse take next?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is supervising an assistive personnel (AP) obtain supplies for a client who is on seizure precautions. Which of the following materials should the AP place in the client's room?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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