A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the family of a client who is terminally ill about the grief process. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

The grieving process should be complete within 1 year.

Anticipatory grieving prolongs the grief process.

Anger toward the health care staff is expected.

The stages of grief occur in sequential order.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. The grieving process should be complete within 1 year.: This is incorrect. Grief is a highly individual process and does not follow a strict timeline. It can last longer than one year for some individuals, depending on the relationship and circumstances.

B. Anticipatory grieving prolongs the grief process.: This is incorrect. Anticipatory grief, the grief experienced before the loss occurs, does not necessarily prolong the grieving process. In fact, it may help some individuals cope better after the loss because they have already begun to process their emotions.

C. Anger toward the health care staff is expected.: This is correct. It is normal for family members to experience anger during the grieving process, and sometimes they may direct it toward the healthcare staff, especially if they feel that the care is inadequate or if they are overwhelmed by emotions.

D. The stages of grief occur in sequential order.: This is incorrect. While Elisabeth Kübler-Ross identified five stages of grief (denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance., they do not necessarily occur in a linear or sequential order. Individuals may experience them in different ways and revisit stages at different times.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Carrying the baby to the nursery is incorrect. Most facilities require that newborns be transported in a bassinet, not carried, to reduce the risk of accidental drops or abductions.

B. Having an identification band that matches the baby’s band is correct. Hospital security protocols require that the mother and baby wear matching identification bands to ensure the right baby is with the right parent and prevent infant abduction or misidentification.

C. Removing the security band to give to a family member is incorrect. The security band must remain on the mother at all times to verify identity when interacting with the baby. Removing it can compromise security.

D. Taking the baby to the lobby to visit family is incorrect. Many hospitals have strict policies requiring newborns to remain in designated areas for security and infection control reasons. Visitors should come to the mother’s room instead.

A. "Why would you think a thing like that?" B. "What would your family do without you?" C. "Are you thinking of hurting yourself?" D. "When you get better you will not feel this way."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. "Why would you think a thing like that?": This is incorrect. Asking “why” could make the client feel defensive or that their feelings are being dismissed, which can hinder further conversation. It is important to approach suicidal statements with sensitivity and direct concern.

B. "What would your family do without you?": This is incorrect. While this may seem like a caring response, it places responsibility on the client to think about their family, which may not be helpful if they are feeling overwhelmed by their own emotions. The focus should be on the client’s safety and well-being.

C. "Are you thinking of hurting yourself?": This is correct. It is essential to directly assess the client's safety when they express suicidal thoughts. Asking this question shows concern for the client’s immediate safety and opens the door for further discussion on their feelings and potential plans.

D. "When you get better you will not feel this way.": This is incorrect. This response may dismiss the client’s current feelings and suggests that their emotions are temporary, which could undermine the seriousness of their statements. It is important to validate the client's feelings and address their safety directly.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the family of a client who is terminally ill about the grief process. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

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Correct Answer is B

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Correct Answer is C

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