A nurse is orienting a newly licensed nurse about client confidentiality. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?

“I should encrypt personal health information when sending emails”

“I can use another nurse’s password as long as I log off after using the computer”

“I should discard personal health information documents in the trash before leaving the unit”

“I can post the client’s vital signs in the client’s room”

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

a.   This statement demonstrates an understanding of the importance of protecting personal health information by encrypting it when transmitting electronically, ensuring confidentiality.
b.   Using another nurse's password violates client confidentiality and compromises security protocols.
c.   Discarding personal health information documents in the trash without proper disposal methods can lead to unauthorized access and breach of confidentiality.
d.   Posting a client's vital signs in their room could potentially compromise their privacy, as it may be viewed by unauthorized individuals.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

a. Decreased level of consciousness is a critical finding in a client with meningitis and may indicate worsening intracranial pressure or neurological deterioration, requiring immediate intervention.
b. While an increased temperature may indicate infection, it is not as immediately concerning as a decreased level of consciousness in a client with meningitis.
c. A generalized rash over the trunk may be present in some types of meningitis, but it is not as immediately urgent as a decreased level of consciousness.
d. Photophobia (sensitivity to light) is a common symptom of meningitis but may not require immediate intervention unless accompanied by other concerning neurological findings such as a decreased level of consciousness.

A. A client who has active bleeding from a puncture wound to the groin area B. A client who has a raised red skin rash on his arms, neck, and face C. A client who reports shortness of breath and left shoulder and neck pain D. A client who reports right-sided flank pain

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. A client with active bleeding from a puncture wound to the groin area requires immediate attention; however, the priority is determined by assessing the severity and potential complications associated with each condition.

B. A raised red skin rash could indicate an allergic reaction or infection, but it is not life-threatening compared to respiratory distress.

C. A client who reports shortness of breath and left shoulder and neck pain is the highest priority because these symptoms can indicate a serious condition, such as a myocardial infarction or pulmonary embolism. Both conditions require urgent assessment and intervention to prevent deterioration.

D. Right-sided flank pain can indicate kidney stones or other issues but is less critical than the risk of respiratory compromise present in option C.

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A nurse is orienting a newly licensed nurse about client confidentiality. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a client who has meningitis. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider immediately?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse working in the emergency department is assessing several clients. Which of the following clients is the highest priority?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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