A nurse manager is reviewing isolation guidelines with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates understanding of isolation guidelines?
"I will instruct visitors to wear a mask when visiting a client who is on contact precautions."
"I will place a client who has compromised immunity in a negative-pressure airflow room."
"I will have a client who is on airborne precautions wear a mask when out of her room."
"I will wear an N95 respirator mask when caring for a client who is on droplet precautions"
The Correct Answer is C
A. Contact precautions typically involve wearing gloves and a gown to prevent the spread of infectious agents through direct contact. Masks are not generally required for visitors unless the client is also on droplet or airborne precautions. Therefore, this statement reflects a misunderstanding of the specific requirements for contact precautions.
B. A client with compromised immunity should be placed in a positive-pressure airflow room, not a negative-pressure room. Positive-pressure rooms help prevent outside contaminants from entering the room, thereby protecting the immunocompromised client.
C. Clients on airborne precautions (e.g., for tuberculosis, varicella, or measles) should wear a mask if they need to leave their room to prevent the spread of airborne pathogens to others. This helps to contain infectious particles and protect others from exposure.
D. An N95 respirator mask is required for airborne precautions, not droplet precautions. For droplet precautions (e.g., for influenza, pertussis), a standard surgical mask is sufficient to protect against respiratory droplets.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Instructing the client's family to contact the insurance provider might be helpful, but it doesn't address the immediate need for the oxygen tank.
B. Contacting social services might assist with various needs, but it might not expedite the delivery of the oxygen equipment.
C. Notifying the provider about the delayed oxygen tank delivery is essential to update the provider on the client's situation and potentially expedite the process.
D. Sending an oxygen tank from the facility home with the client might not be feasible due to regulations, safety concerns, and potential liability issues.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Reviewing facility policies is important but might not immediately address the reasons why the nurses are not taking breaks.
B. Discussing time management strategies might be helpful, but it's crucial to first understand the reasons behind the nurses' behavior.
C. Providing coverage for the nurses' breaks might be a short-term solution but doesn't address the underlying reasons for not taking breaks.
D. Determining the reasons the nurses are not taking scheduled breaks is the initial step to understand if it's due to workload, personal choice, or other factors. This information can guide appropriate interventions or support for the nurses.
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