Nurses on an inpatient care unit are working to help reduce unit costs. Which of the following actions is appropriate to include in the cost-containment plan?
Wait to dispose of sharps containers until they are completely full.
Use clean gloves rather than sterile gloves for colostomy care.
Return unused supplies from the bedside to the unit's supply stock.
Store opened bottles of normal saline in a refrigerator for up to 48 hours.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Waiting to dispose of sharps containers until they are completely full might compromise safety and infection control practices.
B. Using clean gloves rather than sterile gloves for colostomy care is a possible interventin that can be applied.
C. Returning unused supplies to the unit's supply stock is not correct.
D. Storing opened bottles of normal saline for up to 48 hours might not be compliant with storage guidelines and could risk contamination, potentially increasing costs through wastage or patient harm.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale for A: An open fracture of the femur is serious and requires prompt treatment, but it does not typically indicate an immediate life threat compared to other conditions.
Rationale for B: Periorbital ecchymosis can indicate facial trauma, but it is not necessarily life-threatening and would not be prioritized as emergent.
Rationale for C: A deep partial thickness burn on the lower extremities is significant and requires treatment, but unless the burn covers a large area or is complicated by other factors, it is not the most critical issue compared to respiratory or cardiovascular threats.
Rationale for D: An asymmetrical thorax may suggest a possible pneumothorax or other significant respiratory issue, which could lead to respiratory distress or failure. This client should be tagged as emergent due to the potential for rapid deterioration.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Contacting the provider may be part of the process, but it does not directly address the conflict between the family members' wishes and the health care surrogate's legal authority.
B. While the ethics committee can be a valuable resource in resolving disputes, it is not the first step in this situation, as the health care surrogate has the legal right to make decisions on behalf of the unconscious client.
C. The health care surrogate is legally designated to make health care decisions for the client when they are unable to do so themselves. This includes decisions about life-sustaining treatments such as a feeding tube.
D. Reviewing the client's advance directives is important, but it does not supersede the authority of the health care surrogate unless the directives explicitly limit the surrogate's decision-making power.
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