A nurse on a medical-surgical unit is caring for a client who asks about advance directives and states that he wants to appoint a health care proxy. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

"You must choose a member of your family to serve as your health care proxy."

"A health care proxy can make decisions for you when you are unable to do so."

"You should appoint a health care proxy before undergoing an invasive procedure."

"It is necessary for an attorney to approve your health care proxy."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   It's not mandatory for a health care proxy to be a member of the client's family; the most important aspect is appointing someone the client trusts to make decisions on their behalf.
B.   A health care proxy is someone designated by the client to make medical decisions when the client is unable to do so, based on the client's preferences and wishes.
C.   While it's advisable to have an advance directive in place before procedures or when facing serious illnesses, the timing of appointing a health care proxy should not be confined to only these situations.
D.   It is not necessary for an attorney to approve the appointment of a health care proxy; the client can designate someone they trust without legal counsel's approval.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Root cause analysis involves investigating errors to determine underlying causes and preventive measures.
B. Risk benefit analysis weighs the potential risks and benefits of a particular action or decision.
C. Structure audit evaluates the infrastructure and resources in place but doesn't involve comparison between different units.
D. Benchmarking involves comparing performance metrics to those of other organizations or units to identify best practices and areas for improvement, as in comparing medication error rates between units in different hospitals.

A. Ask the client if she would like a sedative to help her relax. B. Inform the client that she cannot leave without a discharge prescription from the provider. C. Assign a security officer to the client's room until the provider can speak with the client. D. Have the client sign the Against Medical Advice form.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Offering a sedative might not address the situation appropriately; the client's decision to leave needs to be managed through proper channels.
B. Informing the client about the discharge process and the requirement of a discharge prescription from the provider is appropriate and educates the client on the necessary steps.
C. Assigning a security officer might not be necessary unless there are safety concerns or imminent risks.
D. Having the client sign the Against Medical Advice (AMA) form might be necessary if the client insists on leaving against medical advice, but explaining the proper discharge process should be attempted first.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse on a medical-surgical unit is caring for a client who asks about advance directives and states that he wants to appoint a health care proxy. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is comparing the rate of medication errors on the medical unit to the rate from amedical unit in a magnet hospital. Which of the following quality improvement methods is the nurse using?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has been admitted and diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus. The client tells the nurse she has decided to go home. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is providing change-of-shift report for an oncoming nurse. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the report?

A nurse is providing an in-service about client rights for a group of nurses. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the in- service?

A nurse is preparing a client for surgery. The client has signed the consent form but tells the nurse that she has reconsidered because she is worried about the pain. Which of the following responses by the nurse is appropriate?

A nurse is preparing a client for an elective mastectomy. The client is wearing a plain gold wedding band. Which of the following is an appropriate procedure for taking care of this client's ring?

A charge nurse on an obstetrical unit is preparing the shift assignment. Which of the following clients should be assigned to an RN who has floated from a medical-surgical unit?

A nurse in the emergency department admits a client who has been exposed to cutaneous anthrax. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse manager is receiving report and is faced with the following situations that require intervention. Which of the following should the nurse manager address first?

A nurse is conducting a disaster preparedness drill with a group of nurses who are orienting to the facility. Which of the following triage tag colors should the nurse instruct the group to apply to a client who has full-thickness burns on 72% of his body?