A nurse working on a medical-surgical unit is managing the care of four clients. The nurse should schedule an interdisciplinary conference for which of the following clients?
A client who has Type 1 diabetes and uses an insulin pump
A client who is at risk for pressure ulcers and has an albumin level of 4.2 g/dl
A client who is receiving heparin and has an aPTT of 34 seconds
A client who has orthostatic hypotension and is receiving IV fluids
The Correct Answer is B
A. Management of Type 1 diabetes with an insulin pump usually involves ongoing monitoring and adjustments but may not necessarily warrant an immediate interdisciplinary conference.
B. This client has a notable risk for pressure ulcers due to the albumin level, necessitating an interdisciplinary approach to prevent or manage these ulcers.
C. While monitoring heparin therapy is crucial, an aPTT of 34 seconds is within the therapeutic range and may not require an urgent interdisciplinary conference.
D. Orthostatic hypotension being managed with IV fluids may need ongoing assessment, but it may not warrant an immediate interdisciplinary conference.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Offering a sedative might not address the situation appropriately; the client's decision to leave needs to be managed through proper channels.
B. Informing the client about the discharge process and the requirement of a discharge prescription from the provider is appropriate and educates the client on the necessary steps.
C. Assigning a security officer might not be necessary unless there are safety concerns or imminent risks.
D. Having the client sign the Against Medical Advice (AMA) form might be necessary if the client insists on leaving against medical advice, but explaining the proper discharge process should be attempted first.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Placing the client's ring in the facility safe ensures that it is securely stored and prevents loss or misplacement, which is standard procedure for valuable personal items before surgery.
B. Placing the ring in the bag with the client’s clothing is not secure, as it increases the risk of loss or theft.
C. Taping the ring to the client’s finger is not ideal because jewelry should generally be removed before surgery to prevent complications such as swelling, circulation issues, or electrical burns from cautery equipment.
D. Keeping the ring for the client is inappropriate because staff should not personally hold onto a client’s valuables. Instead, valuables should be properly documented and stored per facility policy.
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