A nurse is caring for a client who has been admitted and diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus. The client tells the nurse she has decided to go home. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Ask the client if she would like a sedative to help her relax.
Inform the client that she cannot leave without a discharge prescription from the provider.
Assign a security officer to the client's room until the provider can speak with the client.
Have the client sign the Against Medical Advice form.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Offering a sedative might not address the situation appropriately; the client's decision to leave needs to be managed through proper channels.
B. Informing the client about the discharge process and the requirement of a discharge prescription from the provider is appropriate and educates the client on the necessary steps.
C. Assigning a security officer might not be necessary unless there are safety concerns or imminent risks.
D. Having the client sign the Against Medical Advice (AMA) form might be necessary if the client insists on leaving against medical advice, but explaining the proper discharge process should be attempted first.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A: Right-sided flank pain and diaphoresis could indicate a kidney stone or infection, which is painful but not immediately life-threatening.
B: Shortness of breath combined with pain in the neck and shoulder could suggest a myocardial infarction (heart attack), which is a medical emergency requiring immediate attention.
C: Active bleeding from a puncture wound is concerning and requires prompt intervention, but it may not be as immediately life-threatening as a potential heart attack.
D: A raised red skin rash could be a sign of an allergic reaction or infection. While it may require medical attention, it is not as urgent as a potential myocardial infarction.
Correct Answer is ["A","C"]
Explanation
A. Identify the medication name and dosage administered to the client in the report: Providing specific details about the medication involved is crucial for accurately documenting the incident.
B. Making a copy of the incident report for personal record keeping: While keeping a personal copy might seem practical, the official incident report should be filed according to institutional policies. Personal record keeping might not align with these policies.
C. Include the time the medication error occurred in the report: Documenting the time helps in understanding the sequence of events and aids in investigating the error.
D. Obtaining an order from the client's provider to complete the report: Typically, healthcare providers do not need to issue an order for a nurse to complete an incident report; it's part of the facility's standard reporting process.
E. It is not necessary to place a copy of the report in the client's medical record.
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