A nurse is delegating care for a group of clients. Which of the following clients should the nurse assign to the LPN?

A client who is scheduled for an endoscopy later today and requires an enema

A newly admitted client who has sickle cell anemia and requires the development of an initial plan of care

A client who had a myocardial infarction and will be transferring to the unit from the CCU

A newly admitted client who has diabetes mellitus and requires initial teaching on self-administration of insulin

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Rationale:
a.   Administering an enema for a scheduled endoscopy is within the scope of practice for an LPN. It involves a task that is repetitive, stable, and does not require critical thinking.
b.   Developing an initial plan of care for a client with sickle cell anemia involves critical thinking and assessment, which are within the scope of practice for an RN.
c.   A client transferring from the CCU after a myocardial infarction requires close monitoring and assessment, which are typically within the scope of practice for an RN.
d.   Teaching a newly admitted client about self-administration of insulin involves education, assessment, and critical thinking, which are typically within the scope of practice for an RN.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

a. Recommending the AP come back later may delay necessary documentation and disrupt workflow.
b. Logging out so the AP can log in to document the vital signs ensures accurate and timely documentation without compromising security or privacy.
c. Offering to chart the vital signs for the AP may blur roles and responsibilities, as charting should be done by the individual who performed the assessment.
d. Allowing the AP to document vital signs prior to logging out may violate policies regarding unauthorized

A. Transport the client to the operating room without verifying informed consent B. Delay the surgery until the nurse can obtain informed consent C. Obtain telephone consent from the facility administrator before the surgery D. Ask the anesthesiologist to sign the consent

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

a. In emergency situations where obtaining informed consent is not feasible due to the client's unconscious state and immediate need for surgery to preserve life or prevent further harm, the client may be transported to the operating room without obtaining formal consent. This action is based on the principle of implied consent for emergent, life-saving interventions.
b. Delaying surgery to obtain informed consent could result in further harm to the client if immediate intervention is necessary to stabilize their condition.
c. Obtaining telephone consent from the facility administrator is not appropriate in this situation, as the client's immediate medical needs take precedence over administrative procedures.
d. Asking the anesthesiologist to sign the consent is not appropriate, as consent should ideally be obtained from the client or their legally authorized representative.

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A nurse is delegating care for a group of clients. Which of the following clients should the nurse assign to the LPN?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse has just completed assessment charting on the electronic record for an assigned client. As assistive personnel (AP) who just measured the client’s vital signs asks to chart them while the nurse is still logged into the record. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse in the emergency department is assessing a client who is unconscious following a motorvehicle crash. The client requires immediate surgery. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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