26) a nurse is preparing to complete an incident report regarding a medication error which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take? select all that apply
Include the time the medication error occurs in the report
Make a copy of the incident report for personal record-keeping
Identify the medication name and dosage administered to the client in the report
Place a copy of the completed report in the client's medical record
Obtain an order from the client's provider to complete the report
Correct Answer : A,C
a. Including the time the medication error occurred is important for accurately documenting the sequence of events and providing context for further investigation or review.
b. Making a copy of the incident report for personal record-keeping may not be necessary as the incident report is typically filed in the institution's records system.
c. Identifying the medication name and dosage administered to the client is essential for understanding the nature and severity of the medication error and guiding subsequent actions or interventions.
d. Placing a copy of the completed report in the client's medical record, which is inappropriate because incident reports are internal documents and not part of the client's health record.
e. Obtaining an order from the client's provider to complete the report may not be necessary as incident reporting is typically a standard practice and does not require provider authorization.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Helping the assistive personnel immediately ensures the client’s safety, which is the nurse’s top priority. Incorrect transfer techniques can lead to falls or injury, so the nurse must intervene right away to prevent harm.
B. Demonstrating proper transfer technique is important for education, but it should occur after the immediate safety issue is resolved.
C. Instructing the AP to request assistance when unsure is appropriate teaching, but it does not address the immediate risk to the client during the transfer.
D. Referring the AP to the procedure manual is not a priority in an active situation where the client could be injured. Education and reference can occur later.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
a. While alerting the infection control department is important, directly addressing the issue with the involved personnel should be the initial action.
b. Discussing the issue with the assistive personnel (AP) allows for immediate clarification of the protocol and provides an opportunity to correct the behavior.
c. Reinforcing facility protocols at a staff meeting may be necessary but should not be the first step when immediate action is required.
d. Notifying the unit manager is important, but addressing the issue with the AP directly is the first step in resolving the situation and preventing future occurrences.
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