26) a nurse is preparing to complete an incident report regarding a medication error which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take? select all that apply
Include the time the medication error occurs in the report
Make a copy of the incident report for personal record-keeping
Identify the medication name and dosage administered to the client in the report
Place a copy of the completed report in the client's medical record
Obtain an order from the client's provider to complete the report
Correct Answer : A,C
a. Including the time the medication error occurred is important for accurately documenting the sequence of events and providing context for further investigation or review.
b. Making a copy of the incident report for personal record-keeping may not be necessary as the incident report is typically filed in the institution's records system.
c. Identifying the medication name and dosage administered to the client is essential for understanding the nature and severity of the medication error and guiding subsequent actions or interventions.
d. Placing a copy of the completed report in the client's medical record, which is inappropriate because incident reports are internal documents and not part of the client's health record.
e. Obtaining an order from the client's provider to complete the report may not be necessary as incident reporting is typically a standard practice and does not require provider authorization.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. A surgical mask is insufficient for caring for a client with respiratory tuberculosis; an N95 respirator should be worn to protect against airborne transmission.
B. Alcohol-based hand sanitizer is ineffective against Clostridium difficile spores. Handwashing with soap and water is essential to eliminate the spores and prevent transmission.
C. While bundling linens correctly helps minimize contamination, the action does not pertain to infection control precautions relevant to the scenario.
D. Removing gloves before leaving the room of a client with MRSA is appropriate as it helps prevent cross-contamination and the spread of infection to other areas of the facility. Proper disposal and hygiene practices should always be followed after contact with potentially infected surfaces.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
a. While reviewing current literature is an important step in the quality improvement process, it should not be the first action taken after problem identification.
b. Implementing a fall prevention plan is an important step but should be based on a thorough assessment of clients at risk for falls, which should be done first.
c. Identifying clients who are at risk for falls is the first step in addressing the issue of increased falls, as it allows for targeted interventions and prevention strategies.
d. Notifying staff of the increased fall rate may be necessary but should not be the first action taken. Identifying clients at risk for falls should be prioritized to implement preventive measures.
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