A nurse is caring for a client who has anorexia nervosa. Which of the following interdisciplinary team members should be consulted in regard to this client's care?

Mental health counselor

Nutritional therapist

Physical therapist

Case manager

Occupational therapist

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

a.   Anorexia nervosa is a complex psychiatric disorder, and the client would benefit from the expertise of a mental health counselor to address underlying psychological issues.
b.   Nutritional therapy is crucial in the treatment of anorexia nervosa to address malnutrition and establish healthy eating habits.
c.   While physical therapy may be necessary in some cases, it is not typically the primary focus of care for clients with anorexia nervosa.
d.   A case manager may assist with coordinating care, but they may not have the specialized knowledge required to address the specific needs of a client with anorexia nervosa.
e.   An occupational therapist focuses on helping clients perform activities of daily living and may not be directly involved in the treatment of anorexia nervosa unless there are specific functional limitations that need addressing.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

a. Providing a rest period prior to meals may be appropriate for some clients, but it is not a standard technique for managing dysphagia during mealtime.
b. Elevating the head of the client’s bed to 30 degrees during mealtime helps prevent aspiration and facilitates swallowing in clients with dysphagia.
c. Instructing the client to place her chin toward her chest when swallowing is not recommended and may increase the risk of aspiration.
d. Withholding fluids until the end of the meal is not recommended for clients with dysphagia, as they may need fluids to help with swallowing and to prevent dehydration.

A. A client who has type 1 diabetes and uses an insulin pump B. A client who is receiving heparin and has an aPTT of 34 seconds C. A client who has orthostatic hypotension and is receiving IV fluids D. A client who is at risk for pressure ulcers and has an albumin level of 4.2 g/dl

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

a. While a client with type 1 diabetes using an insulin pump may require interdisciplinary collaboration for optimal management, this scenario does not suggest an immediate need for an interdisciplinary conference.
b. A client receiving heparin with an aPTT of 34 seconds may require adjustment of the heparin dosage, but this situation does not necessitate an interdisciplinary conference.
c. A client with orthostatic hypotension receiving IV fluids may require close monitoring and collaboration among healthcare providers, but this situation does not suggest an immediate need for an interdisciplinary conference.
d. A client at risk for pressure ulcers with an albumin level of 4.2 g/dl may require an interdisciplinary conference to address nutrition, wound care, and preventive measures to reduce the risk of pressure ulcer development.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has anorexia nervosa. Which of the following interdisciplinary team members should be consulted in regard to this client's care?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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