A nurse working in the emergency department is assessing several clients. Which of the following clients is the highest priority?
A client who has active bleeding from a puncture wound to the groin area
A client who has a raised red skin rash on his arms, neck, and face
A client who reports shortness of breath and left shoulder and neck pain
A client who reports right-sided flank pain
The Correct Answer is C
A. A client with active bleeding from a puncture wound to the groin area requires immediate attention; however, the priority is determined by assessing the severity and potential complications associated with each condition.
B. A raised red skin rash could indicate an allergic reaction or infection, but it is not life-threatening compared to respiratory distress.
C. A client who reports shortness of breath and left shoulder and neck pain is the highest priority because these symptoms can indicate a serious condition, such as a myocardial infarction or pulmonary embolism. Both conditions require urgent assessment and intervention to prevent deterioration.
D. Right-sided flank pain can indicate kidney stones or other issues but is less critical than the risk of respiratory compromise present in option C.
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. A client refusing care from assistive personnel of the opposite gender is important and must be handled to respect the client's preferences, but it does not immediately impact the overall functioning of the unit or client safety. This situation can be addressed after the staffing issue.
B. No transport assistance being available for a client to go to physical therapy is a logistical issue that can be resolved with alternative arrangements, such as rescheduling the therapy or finding different personnel for transport. It is not a critical priority compared to staffing shortages.
C. A heated disagreement between two nurses over a scheduling issue is a team dynamic problem that requires attention, but it is not urgent enough to affect patient safety or unit operations in the immediate term. Resolving staffing shortages takes precedence.
D. Addressing the absence of three staff members is critical as it directly affects patient care and safety. A shortage in staff can lead to unsafe working conditions, delays in client care, and an increased risk of errors. Ensuring adequate staffing is the highest priority in this situation
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
a. While telehealth may facilitate communication between providers, its primary objective is often to assess and address the needs of clients remotely.
b. Developing client treatment protocols may be a component of telehealth, but it is not its primary objective.
c. One of the main objectives of telehealth is to assess client needs remotely, allowing for the provision of healthcare services without the need for an in-person visit.
d. Providing medication reconciliation may be a component of telehealth services, but it is not its primary objective.
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