A nurse on a medical-surgical unit is caring for a group of clients with the assistance of a licensed practicing nurse and assistive personnel. Which of the following tasks should the nurse assign to the LPN?
Accompanying a client who just had a wound debridement to physical therapy
Obtaining a sterile urine specimen from an older adult client
Providing postmortem care for a client that just died
Reinforcing dietary teaching with a client who has heart disease
The Correct Answer is D
a. Accompanying a client who just had a wound debridement to physical therapy - LPNs can assist with client mobility and transportation, but wound debridement is a procedure that typically requires RN-level assessment and monitoring.
b. Obtaining a urine specimen from an older adult client - This role is more appropriate for the assstive personnel
c. Providing postmortem care for a client that just died - This task involves emotional support, dignity, and respect for the deceased, as well as proper documentation. It's within the RN scope of practice due to its complexity and emotional sensitivity.
d. Reinforcing dietary teaching with a client who has heart disease - LPNs can reinforce teaching once the initial teaching has been done by the RN, and dietary education for clients with heart disease often involves routine guidelines and doesn't necessarily require the comprehensive assessment and education provided by an RN. Therefore, this task is appropriate for the LPN.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
a. Advising the newly licensed nurse to complete less time-consuming tasks first may not address the underlying issue of difficulty focusing and prioritizing care effectively.
b. Recommending that the newly licensed nurse take time to plan at the beginning of his shift can help him organize tasks and prioritize care more effectively.
c. While offering to provide care for his clients while he takes a break is supportive, it does not address the underlying issue of difficulty focusing and prioritizing care.
d. Asking other staff members to take over some of his tasks may be necessary in some situations but should not be the first intervention. Helping the nurse develop strategies to improve focus and organization is more appropriate.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
a. Providing a rest period prior to meals may be appropriate for some clients, but it is not a standard technique for managing dysphagia during mealtime.
b. Elevating the head of the client’s bed to 30 degrees during mealtime helps prevent aspiration and facilitates swallowing in clients with dysphagia.
c. Instructing the client to place her chin toward her chest when swallowing is not recommended and may increase the risk of aspiration.
d. Withholding fluids until the end of the meal is not recommended for clients with dysphagia, as they may need fluids to help with swallowing and to prevent dehydration.
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