A nurse in a clinic is reviewing laboratory reports for a group of clients. Which of the following diseases should the nurse report to the state health department?

Rotavirus

Pertussis

Respiratory syncytial virus

Group B

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

a.   Rotavirus infections are typically reported to local health departments, but they are not generally considered reportable diseases to state health departments.
b.   Pertussis, also known as whooping cough, is a reportable disease in most jurisdictions due to its contagious nature and potential for outbreaks.
c.   Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infections are not usually reportable to state health departments unless they are part of a larger outbreak or cluster of cases.
d.   Group B streptococcus (GBS) infections, while significant in certain populations such as newborns, are not typically reportable diseases to state health departments.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

a. An evidence-based nursing journal would provide reliable, peer-reviewed information on the prevalence of Tay-Sachs disease, ensuring accuracy and reliability.
b. While the client's health care provider may have general knowledge about Tay-Sachs disease, they may not have specific prevalence statistics readily available.
c. The facility's case manager may assist with coordination of care but may not have specific information about the prevalence of Tay-Sachs disease.
d. Collaborative, user-edited websites may not always provide accurate or reliable information, so they should be used with caution for obtaining medical information.

A. A client is refusing care from assistive personnel of the opposite gender B. No transport assistance is available to take a client to physical therapy C. Two nurses had a heated disagreement about a scheduling issue D. Three staff members have called to say they will be absent

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. A client refusing care from assistive personnel of the opposite gender is important and must be handled to respect the client's preferences, but it does not immediately impact the overall functioning of the unit or client safety. This situation can be addressed after the staffing issue.

B. No transport assistance being available for a client to go to physical therapy is a logistical issue that can be resolved with alternative arrangements, such as rescheduling the therapy or finding different personnel for transport. It is not a critical priority compared to staffing shortages.

C. A heated disagreement between two nurses over a scheduling issue is a team dynamic problem that requires attention, but it is not urgent enough to affect patient safety or unit operations in the immediate term. Resolving staffing shortages takes precedence.

D. Addressing the absence of three staff members is critical as it directly affects patient care and safety. A shortage in staff can lead to unsafe working conditions, delays in client care, and an increased risk of errors. Ensuring adequate staffing is the highest priority in this situation

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A nurse in a clinic is reviewing laboratory reports for a group of clients. Which of the following diseases should the nurse report to the state health department?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who requests information about the prevalence of Tay-Sachs disease. Which of the following resources should the nurse use to obtain this information?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse manager is receiving report and is faced with the following situations that require intervention. Which of the following should the nurse manager address first?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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