A nurse in a clinic is reviewing laboratory reports for a group of clients. Which of the following diseases should the nurse report to the state health department?
Rotavirus
Pertussis
Respiratory syncytial virus
Group B
The Correct Answer is B
a. Rotavirus infections are typically reported to local health departments, but they are not generally considered reportable diseases to state health departments.
b. Pertussis, also known as whooping cough, is a reportable disease in most jurisdictions due to its contagious nature and potential for outbreaks.
c. Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infections are not usually reportable to state health departments unless they are part of a larger outbreak or cluster of cases.
d. Group B streptococcus (GBS) infections, while significant in certain populations such as newborns, are not typically reportable diseases to state health departments.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
54) A nurse is preparing to delegate bathing and turning of a newly admitted client who has end-stage bone cancer to experienced assistive personnel. Which of the following assessments should the nurse make before delegating care?
a. Is the client’s family present so the AP can show them how to turn the client
b. Does the AP have time to change the client’s central IV-line dressing after turning her?
c. Has data been collected about specific client needs related to turning?
d. Has the AP checked the client’s pain level prior to turning her?
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
a. An asymmetrical thorax could indicate chest trauma which could compromise oxygen delivery.
b. An open fracture of the femur without vessel inury is a lesser priority than chest trauma.
c. Preorbital edema (swelling around the eyes) may indicate facial trauma but is not as immediately lifethreatening as an open fracture.
d. A deep-partial thickness burn on the lower extremities is serious but does not pose an immediate threat to life compared to other injuries such as an open fracture with potential bleeding and risk of infection.
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