A nurse on a medical-surgical unit is evaluating an assistive personnel’s (AP) use of infection control precautions. Which of the following actions by the AP indicates correct use of the precautions?
The AP wears a surgical mask when caring for a client who has respiratory tuberculosis
The AP uses alcohol-based hand sanitizer after emptying the bedpan of a client who has Clostridium difficile
The AP bundles the clean side of linen inward when changing the sheets for a client who has an infected surgical wound
The AP removes her gloves before leaving the room of a client who has MRSA
The Correct Answer is D
A. A surgical mask is insufficient for caring for a client with respiratory tuberculosis; an N95 respirator should be worn to protect against airborne transmission.
B. Alcohol-based hand sanitizer is ineffective against Clostridium difficile spores. Handwashing with soap and water is essential to eliminate the spores and prevent transmission.
C. While bundling linens correctly helps minimize contamination, the action does not pertain to infection control precautions relevant to the scenario.
D. Removing gloves before leaving the room of a client with MRSA is appropriate as it helps prevent cross-contamination and the spread of infection to other areas of the facility. Proper disposal and hygiene practices should always be followed after contact with potentially infected surfaces.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
a. While telehealth may facilitate communication between providers, its primary objective is often to assess and address the needs of clients remotely.
b. Developing client treatment protocols may be a component of telehealth, but it is not its primary objective.
c. One of the main objectives of telehealth is to assess client needs remotely, allowing for the provision of healthcare services without the need for an in-person visit.
d. Providing medication reconciliation may be a component of telehealth services, but it is not its primary objective.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
a. This statement demonstrates an understanding of the importance of protecting personal health information by encrypting it when transmitting electronically, ensuring confidentiality.
b. Using another nurse's password violates client confidentiality and compromises security protocols.
c. Discarding personal health information documents in the trash without proper disposal methods can lead to unauthorized access and breach of confidentiality.
d. Posting a client's vital signs in their room could potentially compromise their privacy, as it may be viewed by unauthorized individuals.
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