A nurse on a surgical unit is preparing to transfer a client to a rehabilitation facility. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the change-of-shift report?

The time the client received his last dose of pain medication

The belief that the client has a difficult relationship with his son

The steps to follow when providing wound care

The client's preferred time for bathing

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

- A) Knowing the time the client received his last dose of pain medication is crucial for continuity of care, ensuring that the client receives their next dose on time and pain management is consistent.
- B) Personal beliefs about the client's relationships are not relevant to the medical care and should remain confidential unless it directly impacts the care plan.
- C) While important, the detailed steps for wound care will be included in the client's care plan and are not typically communicated during a change-of-shift report unless there is a change or an issue.
- D) The client's preferred time for bathing is a part of personal care preferences and, while important for client comfort, is not critical information for a change-of-shift report unless it affects immediate care needs.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. A surgical mask is insufficient for caring for a client with respiratory tuberculosis; an N95 respirator should be worn to protect against airborne transmission.

B. Alcohol-based hand sanitizer is ineffective against Clostridium difficile spores. Handwashing with soap and water is essential to eliminate the spores and prevent transmission.

C. While bundling linens correctly helps minimize contamination, the action does not pertain to infection control precautions relevant to the scenario.

D. Removing gloves before leaving the room of a client with MRSA is appropriate as it helps prevent cross-contamination and the spread of infection to other areas of the facility. Proper disposal and hygiene practices should always be followed after contact with potentially infected surfaces.

A. A client who has an asymmetrical thorax B. A client who has an open fracture of the femur C. A client who has preorbital edema D. A client who has a deep-partial thickness burn on the lower extremities

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

a. An asymmetrical thorax could indicate chest trauma which could compromise oxygen delivery.
b. An open fracture of the femur without vessel inury is a lesser priority than chest trauma.
c. Preorbital edema (swelling around the eyes) may indicate facial trauma but is not as immediately lifethreatening as an open fracture.
d. A deep-partial thickness burn on the lower extremities is serious but does not pose an immediate threat to life compared to other injuries such as an open fracture with potential bleeding and risk of infection.

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A nurse on a surgical unit is preparing to transfer a client to a rehabilitation facility. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the change-of-shift report?

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