A nurse is working on a medical-surgical unit and is managing the care of four clients. The nurse should schedule an interdisciplinary conference for which of the following clients?

A client who has type 1 diabetes and uses an insulin pump

A client who is receiving heparin and has an aPTT of 34 seconds

A client who has orthostatic hypotension and is receiving IV fluids

A client who is at risk for pressure ulcers and has an albumin level of 4.2 g/dl

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

a.   While a client with type 1 diabetes using an insulin pump may require interdisciplinary collaboration for optimal management, this scenario does not suggest an immediate need for an interdisciplinary conference.
b.   A client receiving heparin with an aPTT of 34 seconds may require adjustment of the heparin dosage, but this situation does not necessitate an interdisciplinary conference.
c.   A client with orthostatic hypotension receiving IV fluids may require close monitoring and collaboration among healthcare providers, but this situation does not suggest an immediate need for an interdisciplinary conference.
d.   A client at risk for pressure ulcers with an albumin level of 4.2 g/dl may require an interdisciplinary conference to address nutrition, wound care, and preventive measures to reduce the risk of pressure ulcer development.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

a. Continuing both medications may exacerbate the somnolence and difficulty arousing experienced by the client. It's essential to address the adverse effects promptly.
b. NSAIDs are not typically the first choice for severe pain management in terminal illness, especially when opioids are already prescribed. Moreover, replacing the opioid with an NSAID may not adequately address the pain.
c. Administering the benzodiazepine alongside the opioid may further potentiate the sedative effects and worsen the client's condition.
d. This is the most appropriate action. Withholding the benzodiazepine can help mitigate the sedation while continuing the opioid ensures ongoing pain relief for the client's comfort without introducing additional sedating medications.

A. A client is refusing care from assistive personnel of the opposite gender B. No transport assistance is available to take a client to physical therapy C. Two nurses had a heated disagreement about a scheduling issue D. Three staff members have called to say they will be absent

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. A client refusing care from assistive personnel of the opposite gender is important and must be handled to respect the client's preferences, but it does not immediately impact the overall functioning of the unit or client safety. This situation can be addressed after the staffing issue.

B. No transport assistance being available for a client to go to physical therapy is a logistical issue that can be resolved with alternative arrangements, such as rescheduling the therapy or finding different personnel for transport. It is not a critical priority compared to staffing shortages.

C. A heated disagreement between two nurses over a scheduling issue is a team dynamic problem that requires attention, but it is not urgent enough to affect patient safety or unit operations in the immediate term. Resolving staffing shortages takes precedence.

D. Addressing the absence of three staff members is critical as it directly affects patient care and safety. A shortage in staff can lead to unsafe working conditions, delays in client care, and an increased risk of errors. Ensuring adequate staffing is the highest priority in this situation

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A nurse is working on a medical-surgical unit and is managing the care of four clients. The nurse should schedule an interdisciplinary conference for which of the following clients?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Explanation

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