A nurse is receiving a verbal prescription from the provider for a client who is having increased pain. The nurse should transcribe which of the following prescriptions in the client's medical record?
MSO4 10 mg IVP q4° prn for pain
MS 10 mg IV every 4 pm for pain
Morphine sulfate 10 mg IV q4h IV pm for pain
Morphine sulfate 10 mg every 4 hours IV prn for pain
The Correct Answer is D
A. "MSO4 10 mg IVP q4° prn for pain" lacks clarity in abbreviation and dosing instructions.
B. "MS 10 mg IV every 4 pm for pain" contains an unclear frequency and timing.
C. "Morphine sulfate 10 mg IV q4h IV pm for pain" contains redundant dosing information and unclear timing.
D. "Morphine sulfate 10 mg every 4 hours IV prn for pain" provides clear and appropriate information regarding medication, dosage, route, frequency, and indication.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. A client receiving an operation on the wrong side of the body is a serious medical error but might not inherently involve an ethical dilemma unless the decision-making process and accountability are in question.
B. A parent wanting a 14-year-old adolescent to receive radiation treatment against his will involves conflicting values of autonomy, beneficence, and parental rights,
constituting an ethical dilemma.
C. A visitor experiencing a minor burn is an incident but doesn't inherently pose an ethical dilemma.
D. A nurse witnessing another nurse administering an incorrect medication is a patient safety issue but might not inherently involve an ethical dilemma unless there are questions about reporting or intervening in the situation.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Inadequate food supply is a basic physiological need that directly affects recovery, wound healing, and overall postoperative outcomes after coronary artery bypass grafting. Ensuring access to adequate nutrition is essential for physical recovery and takes priority in discharge planning.
B. Limited social support is important for long-term recovery and adherence to care but does not address an immediate physiological need. It is typically addressed after basic needs are secured.
C. Low pain tolerance affects comfort and recovery experience but is managed through pain control strategies and does not take priority over essential survival needs like nutrition.
D. Decreased self-esteem is a psychosocial concern that, while important for holistic recovery, is addressed after physiological and safety needs have been met.
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