A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of chlamydia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Report the infection to the local health department.
Apply an antiviral cream to lesions.
Instruct the client to use condoms until the treatment is completed.
Initiate contact precautions.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Reporting infections like chlamydia to the local health department is crucial for public health monitoring and contact tracing to prevent further spread of the infection.
B. Chlamydia is a bacterial infection, and antiviral creams are not effective against it.
C. While advising the client about preventive measures like condom use is important, reporting the infection is the priority for public health purposes.
D. Contact precautions are not necessary for chlamydia as it is primarily spread through sexual contact and not through casual contact or airborne transmission.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Reviewing facility policies is important but might not immediately address the reasons why the nurses are not taking breaks.
B. Discussing time management strategies might be helpful, but it's crucial to first understand the reasons behind the nurses' behavior.
C. Providing coverage for the nurses' breaks might be a short-term solution but doesn't address the underlying reasons for not taking breaks.
D. Determining the reasons the nurses are not taking scheduled breaks is the initial step to understand if it's due to workload, personal choice, or other factors. This information can guide appropriate interventions or support for the nurses.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Posting a client's vital signs in their room violates their confidentiality by making private health information publicly accessible.
B. Discarding personal health information documents in the trash can expose sensitive information and is not a secure method of disposal.
C. Using another nurse's password compromises security and individual accountability, leading to potential breaches of confidentiality.
D. Encrypting personal health information when sending emails demonstrates an understanding of the importance of protecting sensitive client data during electronic communication.
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