A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of chlamydia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Report the infection to the local health department.
Apply an antiviral cream to lesions.
Instruct the client to use condoms until the treatment is completed.
Initiate contact precautions.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Reporting infections like chlamydia to the local health department is crucial for public health monitoring and contact tracing to prevent further spread of the infection.
B. Chlamydia is a bacterial infection, and antiviral creams are not effective against it.
C. While advising the client about preventive measures like condom use is important, reporting the infection is the priority for public health purposes.
D. Contact precautions are not necessary for chlamydia as it is primarily spread through sexual contact and not through casual contact or airborne transmission.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While an N95 respirator might be used for airborne precautions, for droplet precautions, a surgical mask is sufficient.
B. While an air filtration system might be beneficial for infection control, it is not a specific requirement for implementing droplet precautions.
C. Wearing a surgical mask within a close proximity (around 3 feet) of the client aligns with the guidelines for droplet precautions.
D. Assigning the client to a room with positive airflow is not necessary for implementing droplet precautions, which focus on preventing transmission through respiratory droplets.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A: Providing a 10-minute rest period prior to meals can be beneficial for some clients, but it is not specifically related to the prevention of aspiration in clients with dysphagia. Rest periods do not directly facilitate safer swallowing processes.
B: Elevating the head of the client's bed to 30° during mealtime is the correct technique for a client with dysphagia. This position helps prevent aspiration, which can occur if food or liquids enter the lungs instead of going down the esophagus. The semi-upright position aids in the proper alignment of the esophagus and reduces the risk of choking.
C: Withholding fluids until the end of the meal is not an appropriate technique for a client with dysphagia. Fluids are often needed to help swallow and clear the mouth of food particles. Additionally, providing fluids throughout the meal can help prevent dehydration.
D: Instructing the client to place her chin toward her chest when swallowing can help prevent aspiration in clients with dysphagia. However, this technique should be used in conjunction with other methods, such as the correct positioning of the bed, to ensure safety and effectiveness.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.