A nurse enters the hallway and discovers a visitor looking at a client's medical information on a computer. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Find out which staff member left the documentation program on the screen
Tell the charge nurse that a visitor viewed a client's protected health information
Inform the visitor that client records are confidential.
Close the computer program
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A Rationale: While it is important to identify the staff member responsible for leaving sensitive information accessible, it is not the first action that should be taken. The immediate risk of a confidentiality breach must be addressed before investigating the cause.
Choice B Rationale: Notifying the charge nurse is a necessary step, but it is not the most immediate action required. The priority is to secure the confidentiality of the client's information.
Choice C Rationale: Informing the visitor about the confidentiality of records is crucial, but the first action should be to prevent further viewing of the information.
Choice D Rationale: Closing the computer program is the first and most direct action to secure the client's medical information and prevent any further unauthorized access. This action immediately addresses the privacy breach and protects the client's confidential information.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]
Explanation
A. Case manager: Helps coordinate various aspects of the client's care, including appointments, services, and resources.
B. An occupational therapist can help clients with physical or mental disabilities to perform daily activities, but this is not the primary goal for a client who has anorexia nervosa.
C. Nutritional therapist: Assists in developing and implementing a structured and healthy eating plan to address nutritional deficiencies and eating behaviors.
D. A physical therapist can help clients with musculoskeletal or neurological
impairments to improve their mobility and function, but this is not the main concern for a client who has anorexia nervosa.
E. Mental health counselor: Provides psychotherapy and counseling to address the psychological aspects of anorexia nervosa, including body image, self-esteem, and underlying emotional issues.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. It's not mandatory for a health care proxy to be a member of the client's family; the most important aspect is appointing someone the client trusts to make decisions on their behalf.
B. A health care proxy is someone designated by the client to make medical decisions when the client is unable to do so, based on the client's preferences and wishes.
C. While it's advisable to have an advance directive in place before procedures or when facing serious illnesses, the timing of appointing a health care proxy should not be confined to only these situations.
D. It is not necessary for an attorney to approve the appointment of a health care proxy; the client can designate someone they trust without legal counsel's approval.
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