A nurse manager is leading a discussion about ethical dilemmas. Which of the following situations should the nurse manager include as an example of an ethical dilemma?
A client receives an operation on the wrong side of her body.
A parent wants her 14-year-old adolescent to receive radiation treatment against his will
A visitor experiences a minor burn after spilling coffee.
A nurse witnesses another nurse administer an incorrect medication
The Correct Answer is B
A. A client receiving an operation on the wrong side of the body is a serious medical error but might not inherently involve an ethical dilemma unless the decision-making process and accountability are in question.
B. A parent wanting a 14-year-old adolescent to receive radiation treatment against his will involves conflicting values of autonomy, beneficence, and parental rights,
constituting an ethical dilemma.
C. A visitor experiencing a minor burn is an incident but doesn't inherently pose an ethical dilemma.
D. A nurse witnessing another nurse administering an incorrect medication is a patient safety issue but might not inherently involve an ethical dilemma unless there are questions about reporting or intervening in the situation.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Black tags are typically used for individuals who are deceased or expected to die imminently. The chances of survival for this patient are very minimal since the burn surface area is more than 50% with full thickness burns
B. Yellow tags are used for those who require observation but are not in immediate danger.
C. Red tags are for those with severe injuries who require immediate treatment but have a chance of survival.
D. Green tags are used for individuals with minor injuries or those who require minimal medical assistance.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Inadequate food supply is important but might not be the most immediate concern following coronary artery bypass grafting surgery.
B. Limited social support is significant for the client's recovery but might not directly impact the immediate post-operative care.
C. Low pain tolerance after a major surgery like coronary artery bypass grafting can impede recovery, affect mobility, and hinder the client's ability to participate in rehabilitation exercises or manage post-operative pain effectively. Addressing pain
tolerance is crucial for post-operative recovery.
D. Decreased self-esteem, while important for the client's overall well-being, might not be an immediate priority in the early stages following surgery compared to managing physical recovery and pain tolerance.
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