A nurse on an inpatient care unit is working to help reduce unit costs. Which of the following actions is appropriate to include in the cost-containment plan?
Store opened bottles of normal saline in a refrigerator for up to 48 hours
Wait to dispose of sharps containers until they are completely full
Use clean gloves rather than sterile gloves for colostomy care
Return unused supplies from the bedside to the unit’s supply stock
The Correct Answer is C
A. Opened bottles of normal saline should be discarded after 24 hours to prevent contamination, even if stored in a refrigerator. Keeping them longer could increase the risk of infection, making this practice unsafe.
B. Sharps containers should be disposed of when they are three-quarters full, not completely full, to prevent needlestick injuries and ensure staff safety. This is a critical safety measure, not an appropriate cost-containment strategy.
C. Using clean gloves rather than sterile gloves for colostomy care is an appropriate cost-saving measure without compromising care. Clean gloves are sufficient for this procedure and help reduce unnecessary use of sterile supplies, which are more expensive.
D. Unused supplies from the bedside should not be returned to the supply stock due to infection control protocols. Once supplies have been taken to the bedside, they are considered contaminated and should be disposed of, not reused.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C"]
Explanation
a. Including the time the medication error occurred is important for accurately documenting the sequence of events and providing context for further investigation or review.
b. Making a copy of the incident report for personal record-keeping may not be necessary as the incident report is typically filed in the institution's records system.
c. Identifying the medication name and dosage administered to the client is essential for understanding the nature and severity of the medication error and guiding subsequent actions or interventions.
d. Placing a copy of the completed report in the client's medical record, which is inappropriate because incident reports are internal documents and not part of the client's health record.
e. Obtaining an order from the client's provider to complete the report may not be necessary as incident reporting is typically a standard practice and does not require provider authorization.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
a. Continuing both medications may exacerbate the somnolence and difficulty arousing experienced by the client. It's essential to address the adverse effects promptly.
b. NSAIDs are not typically the first choice for severe pain management in terminal illness, especially when opioids are already prescribed. Moreover, replacing the opioid with an NSAID may not adequately address the pain.
c. Administering the benzodiazepine alongside the opioid may further potentiate the sedative effects and worsen the client's condition.
d. This is the most appropriate action. Withholding the benzodiazepine can help mitigate the sedation while continuing the opioid ensures ongoing pain relief for the client's comfort without introducing additional sedating medications.
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