20) A nurse is developing a discharge plan for a client who is postoperative and will require a wheelchair in the home. The nurse should place a referral to which of the following resources to assist the client with this need?
Occupational therapy
Social services
Home health
Physical therapy
The Correct Answer is B
a. Occupational therapy focuses on assisting individuals in performing activities of daily living and may not directly address wheelchair mobility needs.
b. Social services may provide assistance with community resources and support including sourcing for a wheelchair.
c. Home health services may provide skilled nursing care in the home but may not directly address wheelchair mobility needs.
d. Physical therapy specializes in mobility and rehabilitation but arent the best placed to provide the client with resources on access to a wheelchair.
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. A client refusing care from assistive personnel of the opposite gender is important and must be handled to respect the client's preferences, but it does not immediately impact the overall functioning of the unit or client safety. This situation can be addressed after the staffing issue.
B. No transport assistance being available for a client to go to physical therapy is a logistical issue that can be resolved with alternative arrangements, such as rescheduling the therapy or finding different personnel for transport. It is not a critical priority compared to staffing shortages.
C. A heated disagreement between two nurses over a scheduling issue is a team dynamic problem that requires attention, but it is not urgent enough to affect patient safety or unit operations in the immediate term. Resolving staffing shortages takes precedence.
D. Addressing the absence of three staff members is critical as it directly affects patient care and safety. A shortage in staff can lead to unsafe working conditions, delays in client care, and an increased risk of errors. Ensuring adequate staffing is the highest priority in this situation
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
a. Administering a sedative should not be the first response, as it may not address the underlying cause of the behavior and may increase the risk of adverse effects.
b. Contacting a family member to provide support and comfort to the client can help alleviate agitation and may help redirect the client's behavior.
c. Placing the client in a wheelchair with a lap tray does not address the underlying cause of the behavior and may not be effective in managing agitation.
d. Keeping the client in her room with the door closed may isolate the client but does not address the underlying cause of the behavior or provide appropriate support.
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