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A nurse is meeting with a group of pregnant clients who are in their last trimester to teach them the signs that may indicate they are going into labor.
The nurse determines the session is successful after the clients correctly choose which signs as an indication of starting labor? Select all that apply.

Constipation.

Weight gain.

Bloody show.

Lightening.

Backache.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : C

The correct answers are choices C, D, and E.

Choice A rationale:

Constipation is not a sign of labor. It is more commonly associated with pregnancy rather than the onset of labor.

Choice B rationale:

Weight gain is not a sign of labor. In fact, weight gain often stops as labor approaches.

Choice C rationale:

Bloody show is a sign of labor. It is the discharge of the mucus plug that seals the cervix during pregnancy.

Choice D rationale:

Lightening, or the baby dropping into the pelvis, is a sign of labor.

Choice E rationale:

Backache can be a sign of labor, as the muscles and joints stretch and shift in preparation for childbirth.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The correct answer is choice B.

Choice A rationale:

Cabbage leaves have been used for many years for relief of breast engorgement. They can be crushed slightly until the juice is visible and then chilled in the refrigerator before applying to the breasts.

Choice B rationale:

Applying hot packs during feeding can actually increase blood flow and make engorgement worse. Cold packs should be used after feeding to help reduce swelling.

Choice C rationale:

Applying ice packs after feeding can help reduce swelling and provide relief from engorgement.

Choice D rationale:

Frequent breastfeeding can help to relieve engorgement. The breasts should be emptied completely at each feeding.

A. Notify the client's provider. B. Increase the frequency of fundal massage. C. Document the findings and continue to monitor the client. D. Encourage the client to empty her bladder.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The correct answer is choice C.

Choice A rationale:

Notifying the provider is not necessary in this case as the findings are normal for a client who is 1 hour postpartum.

Choice B rationale:

Increasing the frequency of fundal massage is not necessary as the fundus is firm and at the umbilicus.

Choice C rationale:

The findings are normal for a client who is 1 hour postpartum. The nurse should document the findings and continue to monitor the client. Therefore, this choice is correct.

Choice D rationale:

Encouraging the client to empty her bladder is not necessary in this case as the fundus is midline.

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Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing teaching about comfort measures for breast engorgement to a client who is postpartum and is breastfeeding.Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further teaching?.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is 1 hr postpartum and observes a large amount of lochia rubra and several small clots on the client's perineal pad.The fundus is midline and firm at the umbilicus.Which of the following actions should the nurse take?.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is preparing a teaching plan for a pregnant woman about the signs and symptoms to be reported immediately to her health care provider.Which signs and symptoms would the nurse include? Select all that apply.

A nurse in a clinic is caring for a client who is 3 weeks postpartum following the birth of a healthy newborn.The client reports feeling "down" and sad, having no energy, and wanting to cry.Which of the following is a priority action by the nurse?.

What should the nurse expect for a full-term newborn's weight during the first few days of life?.

Encouraging routine prenatal visits is an important function for nurses to ensure the clients avoid complications or difficulties throughout the pregnancy and birth.The nurse would prepare to screen clients for gestational diabetes at which time during the pregnancy?

A nurse is caring for a client on the second day postpartum.The client informs the nurse that she is voiding a large volume of urine frequently.Which factor should the nurse identify as a potential cause for urinary frequency?.

A nurse on the labor and delivery unit is caring for a client following a vaginal examination by the provider which is documented as: -1. Which of the following interpretations of this finding should the nurse make?

Which documentation in the health record is most correct for the third stage of labor?