A client presents to the health care clinic for her first prenatal checkup.
What nutritional supplement should the nurse discuss with the client to prevent neural tube defects in the developing fetus?

Vitamin E.

Calcium.

Folic acid.

Iron.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

The correct answer is choice C.

Choice A rationale:

While Vitamin E is important for many bodily functions, it is not the primary supplement recommended to prevent neural tube defects.

Choice B rationale:

Calcium is crucial for bone health, but it does not play a direct role in preventing neural tube defects.

Choice C rationale:

Folic acid is recommended for all people capable of becoming pregnant to consume 400 micrograms (mcg) daily to prevent neural tube defects (NTDs)3.

Choice D rationale:

Iron is important for preventing anemia, especially during pregnancy, but it does not prevent neural tube defects.

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Correct Answer is D

No explanation

A. To increase the boggy nature of the uterus. B. To constrict the uterine blood vessels. C. To lessen the chances of conducting an episiotomy. D. To remove pieces left attached to the uterine wall.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The correct answer is choice B.

Choice A rationale:

Massaging the uterus does not increase its boggy nature, but rather helps it contract and become firm, reducing the risk of postpartum hemorrhage.

Choice B rationale:

Massaging the uterus helps constrict the uterine blood vessels, which reduces bleeding after the placenta has been expelled.

Choice C rationale:

Massaging the uterus has no effect on the likelihood of conducting an episiotomy, which is a surgical incision made during childbirth.

Choice D rationale:

Massaging the uterus does not remove pieces left attached to the uterine wall. This would require a manual or surgical procedure.

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A client presents to the health care clinic for her first prenatal checkup.What nutritional supplement should the nurse discuss with the client to prevent neural tube defects in the developing fetus?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A woman gives birth to a small infant with a malformed skull. The infant grows abnormally slowly and shows signs of substantial cognitive and intellectual deficits. The child also has facial abnormalities including a short nose and thin lip that become more striking as it develops.

Correct Answer is D

A client in the third stage of labor has experienced placental separation and expulsion.Why is it necessary for a nurse to massage the woman's uterus briefly until it is firm?.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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A client presents to the health care clinic for her first prenatal checkup.
What nutritional supplement should the nurse discuss with the client to prevent neural tube defects in the developing fetus?