A nurse in a clinic is caring for a client who is 3 weeks postpartum following the birth of a healthy newborn.
The client reports feeling "down" and sad, having no energy, and wanting to cry.
Which of the following is a priority action by the nurse?.
Anticipate a prescription by the provider for an antidepressant.
Reinforce postpartum and newborn care discharge teaching.
Assist the family to identify prior use of positive coping skills in family crises.
Ask the client if she has considered harming herself or her newborn.
The Correct Answer is D
The correct answer is choice D.
Choice A rationale:
While antidepressants can be an effective treatment for postpartum depression, it is not the priority action. The priority is to ensure the safety of the mother and the baby.
Choice B rationale:
Reinforcing postpartum and newborn care discharge teaching is important, but it is not the priority action when a client is showing signs of postpartum depression.
Choice C rationale:
Assisting the family to identify prior use of positive coping skills in family crises can be helpful, but it is not the priority action when a client is showing signs of postpartum depression.
Choice D rationale:
The priority action when a client is showing signs of postpartum depression is to assess for suicidal ideation or thoughts of harming herself or her baby. This is because postpartum depression can lead to thoughts of self-harm or harm to the baby, and immediate intervention is necessary to ensure the safety of both the mother and the baby.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is choice A. She did her perineal care independently.
Choice A rationale:
Taking the initiative for caring for her newborn independently while managing her own postpartum needs marks the taking-hold phase of infant bonding.
Choice B rationale:
Being eager to talk about her birth experience is more associated with the taking-in phase, not the taking-hold phase.
Choice C rationale:
Not asking for anything for pain all day is not a specific indicator of the taking-hold phase.
Choice D rationale:
Sitting and rocking her infant for long intervals is not a specific indicator of the taking-hold phase.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is choice D.
Choice A rationale:
Heart rate and respiratory effort are two of the five parameters of the Apgar score. However, this choice is incomplete as it does not include all five parameters.
Choice B rationale:
Temperature is not a parameter of the Apgar score. Tone is a parameter, but this choice is incomplete as it does not include all five parameters.
Choice C rationale:
Color is a parameter of the Apgar score. However, this choice is incomplete as it does not include all five parameters.
Choice D rationale:
The Apgar score is based on five parameters: heart rate, breaths per minute (respiratory effort), irritability (response to stimulation), tone (muscle tone), and color. Therefore, this choice is correct.
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