What should the nurse expect for a full-term newborn's weight during the first few days of life?.

There is a loss of 5% to 10% of the birth weight in the first few days in breastfed infants only.

There is an increase in 3% to 5% of birth weight by day 3 in formula-fed babies.

There is a loss of 5% to 10% of birth weight in formula-fed and breastfed newborns.

A formula-fed newborn should gain 3% to 5% of the initial birth weight in the first 48 hours, but a breastfed newborn may lose up to 3%.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

The correct answer is choice C.

Choice A rationale:

While it’s true that breastfed infants may lose 5% to 10% of their birth weight in the first few days, this is not exclusive to breastfed infants.

Choice B rationale:

Formula-fed babies may gain weight more quickly than breastfed babies, but they do not typically show an increase in weight by day 3.

Choice C rationale:

Both formula-fed and breastfed newborns can lose 5% to 10% of their birth weight in the first few days.

Choice D rationale:

While formula-fed newborns may gain weight more quickly than breastfed newborns, they do not typically gain 3% to 5% of the initial birth weight in the first 48 hours.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The correct answer is choice D.

Choice A rationale:

While a urinary tract infection can cause frequent urination, it’s usually accompanied by other symptoms such as pain or burning during urination.

Choice B rationale:

Trauma to pelvic muscles can cause urinary incontinence, not necessarily increased frequency.

Choice C rationale:

Urinary overflow is a condition where the bladder is always full and can lead to frequent leakage of urine.

Choice D rationale:

Postpartum diuresis is the body’s way of getting rid of excess fluid accumulated during pregnancy, leading to increased urine production and frequency.

A. Cervix dilation of 5 cm with 50% effacement. B. Rupturing of fetal membranes. C. Start of regular contractions. D. Cervix dilation of 10 cm with 100% effacement.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The correct answer is choice D.

Choice A rationale:

Cervix dilation of 5 cm with 50% effacement is a sign of active phase of the first stage of labor, not the end of it.

Choice B rationale:

Rupturing of fetal membranes can occur at any time during labor, not specifically at the end of the first stage.

Choice C rationale:

Start of regular contractions is a sign of the onset of labor, not the end of the first stage.

Choice D rationale:

Cervix dilation of 10 cm with 100% effacement indicates the end of the first stage of labor and the beginning of the second stage.

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What should the nurse expect for a full-term newborn's weight during the first few days of life?.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client on the second day postpartum.The client informs the nurse that she is voiding a large volume of urine frequently.Which factor should the nurse identify as a potential cause for urinary frequency?.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a pregnant client in labor in a health care facility.The nurse knows that which sign indicates that the patient is no longer in the first stage of labor?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

In an effort to decrease complications for the infant right after birth, the nurse would expect to administer which medication for prophylaxis of potential eye conditions?.

A nurse is providing teaching about newborn care to a client who is 2 hr postpartum.Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

A nurse is caring for a client who is at 37 weeks of gestation and has placenta previa.The client asks the nurse why the provider does not do an internal examination.Which of the following explanations of the primary reason should the nurse provide?

A nurse is providing teaching about comfort measures for breast engorgement to a client who is postpartum and is breastfeeding.Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further teaching?.

A nurse is caring for a client who just delivered a newborn.Following the delivery, which nursing action should be done first to care for the newborn?

At what time is the laboring client encouraged to push?

A client in the third stage of labor has experienced placental separation and expulsion.Why is it necessary for a nurse to massage the woman's uterus briefly until it is firm?.