What should the nurse expect for a full-term newborn's weight during the first few days of life?.
There is a loss of 5% to 10% of the birth weight in the first few days in breastfed infants only.
There is an increase in 3% to 5% of birth weight by day 3 in formula-fed babies.
There is a loss of 5% to 10% of birth weight in formula-fed and breastfed newborns.
A formula-fed newborn should gain 3% to 5% of the initial birth weight in the first 48 hours, but a breastfed newborn may lose up to 3%.
The Correct Answer is C
The correct answer is choice C.
Choice A rationale:
While it’s true that breastfed infants may lose 5% to 10% of their birth weight in the first few days, this is not exclusive to breastfed infants.
Choice B rationale:
Formula-fed babies may gain weight more quickly than breastfed babies, but they do not typically show an increase in weight by day 3.
Choice C rationale:
Both formula-fed and breastfed newborns can lose 5% to 10% of their birth weight in the first few days.
Choice D rationale:
While formula-fed newborns may gain weight more quickly than breastfed newborns, they do not typically gain 3% to 5% of the initial birth weight in the first 48 hours.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["C"]
Explanation
The correct answers are choices C, D, and E.
Choice A rationale:
Constipation is not a sign of labor. It is more commonly associated with pregnancy rather than the onset of labor.
Choice B rationale:
Weight gain is not a sign of labor. In fact, weight gain often stops as labor approaches.
Choice C rationale:
Bloody show is a sign of labor. It is the discharge of the mucus plug that seals the cervix during pregnancy.
Choice D rationale:
Lightening, or the baby dropping into the pelvis, is a sign of labor.
Choice E rationale:
Backache can be a sign of labor, as the muscles and joints stretch and shift in preparation for childbirth.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is choice B.
Choice A rationale:
Cabbage leaves have been used for many years for relief of breast engorgement. They can be crushed slightly until the juice is visible and then chilled in the refrigerator before applying to the breasts.
Choice B rationale:
Applying hot packs during feeding can actually increase blood flow and make engorgement worse. Cold packs should be used after feeding to help reduce swelling.
Choice C rationale:
Applying ice packs after feeding can help reduce swelling and provide relief from engorgement.
Choice D rationale:
Frequent breastfeeding can help to relieve engorgement. The breasts should be emptied completely at each feeding.
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