Utilize the GTPAL system to classify a woman who is currently 18 weeks pregnant.
This is her 4th pregnancy.
She gave birth to one baby vaginally at 26 weeks who died, experienced a miscarriage, and has one living child who was delivered at 38 weeks gestation.
4, 1, 1, 1.
3, 2, 1.
4, 2, 2, 1, 1.
3, 2, 1, 1, 1.
The Correct Answer is A
The correct answer is choice A.
Choice A rationale:
The GTPAL system stands for Gravida, Term, Preterm, Abortions, and Living children. In this case, the woman has been pregnant 4 times (Gravida 4), has had one term birth (Term 1), one preterm birth (Preterm 1), one abortion/miscarriage (Abortions 1), and one living child (Living 1). Therefore, the correct classification is 4, 1, 1, 1, 1.
Choice B rationale:
This choice incorrectly classifies the number of pregnancies (Gravida should be 4, not 3) and does not account for the preterm birth or the number of living children.
Choice C rationale:
This choice overcounts the number of term births and living children.
Choice D rationale:
This choice incorrectly classifies the number of pregnancies (Gravida should be 4, not 3) and overcounts the number of living children.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choice C.
Choice A rationale:
Sitz baths cause perineal vasodilation, not vasoconstriction, and this does not directly affect bleeding.
Choice B rationale:
The duration of a sitz bath does not necessarily correlate with its therapeutic effect.
Choice C rationale:
Sitz baths increase the blood supply to the perineal area, promoting healing and providing relief from discomfort.
Choice D rationale:
Sitz baths do not increase the risk of postpartum infection when done properly.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is choice D.
Choice A rationale:
While some mothers with postpartum depression may have thoughts of harming their infant, it’s not the most common manifestation.
Choice B rationale:
Postpartum depression typically begins within the first few weeks after childbirth, not necessarily within 48 hours.
Choice C rationale:
Psychotic behavior is more commonly associated with postpartum psychosis, a rare and severe form of postpartum psychiatric illness, not postpartum depression.
Choice D rationale:
Women with a history of depression are indeed more likely to experience postpartum depression. This is the correct answer.
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