A nurse is teaching a client about positive signs of pregnancy.
Which of the following findings should the nurse include?
Fetal heart tones detected by ultrasound.
Breast tenderness.
Positive urine pregnancy test.
Fatigue.
The Correct Answer is A
The correct answer is choice A.
Choice A rationale:
Fetal heart tones detected by ultrasound are a positive sign of pregnancy because they provide direct evidence of a fetus.
Choice B rationale:
Breast tenderness is a presumptive sign of pregnancy, not a positive one, as it can be caused by other conditions such as premenstrual syndrome.
Choice C rationale:
A positive urine pregnancy test is a probable sign of pregnancy, not a positive one, as it measures the presence of hCG, a hormone produced during pregnancy. However, certain medications and medical conditions can also produce hCG.
Choice D rationale:
Fatigue is a presumptive sign of pregnancy, not a positive one, as it can be caused by various other conditions such as stress or illness.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choice C.
Choice A rationale:
While it’s important to monitor a newborn’s glucose level, it’s not the immediate priority following birth.
Choice B rationale:
Placing the infant in the bassinet is not the immediate priority. The newborn needs to be dried and warmed first to prevent hypothermia.
Choice C rationale:
Drying the newborn and placing it skin-to-skin on the mother helps prevent hypothermia and promotes bonding. This is the immediate priority.
Choice D rationale:
A full head-to-toe assessment is important, but it’s not the immediate priority following birth.
Correct Answer is ["A","E","F"]
Explanation
The correct answers are choices B, E, and F.
Choice A rationale:
Nausea with vomiting during the first trimester is a common symptom of pregnancy and does not need to be reported immediately to the health care provider.
Choice B rationale:
Sudden leakage of fluid during the second trimester could indicate premature rupture of membranes, which can lead to infection and preterm labor. This should be reported immediately.
Choice C rationale:
Urinary frequency in the third trimester is a common symptom of pregnancy due to the growing uterus putting pressure on the bladder.
Choice D rationale:
Backache during the second trimester is a common symptom of pregnancy as the body adjusts to the growing uterus.
Choice E rationale:
Lower abdominal pain with shoulder pain in the first trimester could indicate an ectopic pregnancy, which is a medical emergency and should be reported immediately.
Choice F rationale:
Headache with visual changes in the third trimester could indicate preeclampsia, a serious condition that can lead to seizures, stroke, and other complications. This should be reported immediately.
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