A nurse is caring for a client who is at 36 weeks of gestation and who has a suspected placenta previa.
Which of the following findings support this diagnosis?.
Abdominal pain with scant red vaginal bleeding.
Painless red vaginal bleeding.
Increasing abdominal pain with a nonrelaxed uterus.
Intermittent abdominal pain following the passage of bloody mucus.
The Correct Answer is B
The correct answer is choice B.
Choice A rationale:
Abdominal pain with scant red vaginal bleeding is more indicative of placental abruption, not placenta previa.
Choice B rationale:
Painless red vaginal bleeding is a classic sign of placenta previa. This happens because the placenta is covering the cervix, which can lead to bleeding.
Choice C rationale:
Increasing abdominal pain with a nonrelaxed uterus is more indicative of a condition like uterine rupture or labor, not placenta previa.
Choice D rationale:
Intermittent abdominal pain following the passage of bloody mucus is more likely a sign of labor, not placenta previa.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["C"]
Explanation
The correct answers are choices C, D, and E.
Choice A rationale:
Constipation is not a sign of labor. It is more commonly associated with pregnancy rather than the onset of labor.
Choice B rationale:
Weight gain is not a sign of labor. In fact, weight gain often stops as labor approaches.
Choice C rationale:
Bloody show is a sign of labor. It is the discharge of the mucus plug that seals the cervix during pregnancy.
Choice D rationale:
Lightening, or the baby dropping into the pelvis, is a sign of labor.
Choice E rationale:
Backache can be a sign of labor, as the muscles and joints stretch and shift in preparation for childbirth.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choice C.
Choice A rationale:
Keeping the baby’s head covered helps to prevent heat loss, as newborns lose a significant amount of heat through their heads.
Choice B rationale:
Keeping the baby’s bassinet away from fans and air conditioning helps to maintain a stable body temperature.
Choice C rationale:
Newborns’ temperatures are typically checked every 3 to 4 hours, not every hour, and are usually done axillary, not rectally.
Choice D rationale:
Placing the baby on the mother’s stomach and covering her with a warm blanket promotes skin-to-skin contact and helps to maintain the baby’s body temperature.
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